iOS简单易用的GCD计时器的实现原理

/** 获取一个全局的线程来运行计时器*/
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
/** 创建一个计时器*/
dispatch_source_t timer = dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_TIMER, 0, 0, queue);
/** 设置计时器, 这里是每10毫秒执行一次*/
dispatch_source_set_timer(timer, dispatch_walltime(nil, 0), 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC, 0);
/** 设置计时器的里操作事件*/
dispatch_source_set_event_handler(timer, ^{
 //do you want....
});

dispatch_resume(timer);

/** 挂起的时候注意，多次暂停的操作会导致线程锁的现象，即多少次暂停，
*  对应多少次的继续操作，即dispatch_suspend和dispatch_resume
*  是成对出现的，计时器才会继续工作。
*/
dispatch_suspend(timer);

dispatch_source_cancel(timer);

/** app进入后台*/
- (void)appDidEnterBackground{
  [self suspend];
  NSDate *date = [[NSDate alloc] init];
  NSDateFormatter *format = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
  format.dateFormat = @"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS";
  self.appDidEnterBackgroundTime = [date timeIntervalSince1970];
}

/** app进入前台*/
- (void)appDidEnterForeground{
  NSDate *date = [[NSDate alloc] init];
  NSDateFormatter *format = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
  format.dateFormat = @"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
  self.appDidEnterForegroundTime = [date timeIntervalSince1970];
  [self reCalculateMinder];
}

/** 不失精度加减乘除计算结果*/

- (NSDecimalNumber *)value: (NSTimeInterval)value 
        byOpration: (OMDecimalOprationType)byOpration    
         percision: (NSInteger)percision 
        withValue: (NSTimeInterval)withValue{

  NSDecimalNumber *number = [self numberValueWithString: value];
  NSDecimalNumber *withNumber = [self numberValueWithString: withValue]; 
  NSDecimalNumberHandler *handler = [NSDecimalNumberHandler decimalNumberHandlerWithRoundingMode: NSRoundPlain scale: percision raiseOnExactness: NO raiseOnOverflow: NO raiseOnUnderflow: NO raiseOnDivideByZero: YES];

switch (byOpration) {
  case OMDecimalOprationTypeAdd:
   return [number decimalNumberByAdding: withNumber withBehavior:handler];
   break;
  case OMDecimalOprationTypeSubtract:
   return [number decimalNumberBySubtracting: withNumber withBehavior: handler];
   break;
  case OMDecimalOprationTypeDivide:
   return [number decimalNumberByDividingBy: withNumber withBehavior: handler];
   break;
 case OMDecimalOprationTypeMultiple:
   return [number decimalNumberByMultiplyingBy: withNumber withBehavior: handler];
   break;
 default:
   break;
   return nil;
}

@property (nonatomic, strong) OMTimer *timer;

self.timer = [[OMTimer alloc] init];
self.timer.timerInterval = 30;
self.timer.precision = 100;
self.timer.isAscend = NO;
self.timer.progressBlock = ^(OMTime *progress) {
   NSLog(@"%@:%@:%@:%@", progress.hour, progress.minute, progress.second, progress.millisecond;
};self.timer.completion = ^{
  NSLog(@"complete done!");
};