vscode C++远程调试运行（学习C++用）

#include <iostream>

int main(){
 std::cout<<"Hello World!\n";
 return 0;
}

{
 "tasks": [
 {
  //编译源文件
  "type": "shell",
  "label": "g++ build active file",
  "command": "/usr/bin/g++",
  "args": [
  "-std=c++11", //C++版本， 可不加
  "-g",
  "${file}",
  "-o",
  "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
  ],
  "options": {
  "cwd": "/usr/bin"
  },
  "problemMatcher": [
  "$gcc"
  ],
  "group": {
  "kind": "build",
  "isDefault": true
  }
 },
 { //删除二进制文件
  "type": "shell",
  "label": "delete output file",
  "command": "rm",
  "args": [
  "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
  ],
  "presentation": {
  "reveal": "silent", //删除过程不切换终端（专注程序输出）
  }
 }
 ],
 "version": "2.0.0"
}

{
 "version": "0.2.0",
 "configurations": [
 {
 "name": "g++ build and debug active file",
 "type": "cppdbg",
 "request": "launch",
 "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
 "args": [],
 "stopAtEntry": false,
 "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
 "environment": [],
 "externalConsole": false,
 "MIMode": "gdb",
 "setupCommands": [
  {
  "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
  "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
  "ignoreFailures": true
  }
 ],
 "preLaunchTask": "g++ build active file",
 "postDebugTask": "delete output file",
 "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
 }
 ]
 }