Spring AOP注解案例及基本原理详解

package com.example.demo.aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author Fcb
 * @date 2020/6/20
 * @description 切面类=切入点+通知
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class LogAspect {

  //这个方法定义了切入点
  @Pointcut("@annotation(com.example.demo.aop.anno.MyLog)")
  public void pointCut() {}

  //这个方法定义了具体的通知
  @After("pointCut()")
  public void recordRequestParam(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
    for (Object s : joinPoint.getArgs()) {
      //打印所有参数，实际中就是记录日志了
      System.out.println("after advice : " + s);
    }
  }

  //这个方法定义了具体的通知
  @Before("pointCut()")
  public void startRecord(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
    for (Object s : joinPoint.getArgs()) {
      //打印所有参数
      System.out.println("before advice : " + s);
    }
  }

  //这个方法定义了具体的通知
  @Around("pointCut()")
  public Object aroundRecord(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable {
    for (Object s : pjp.getArgs()) {
      //打印所有参数
      System.out.println("around advice : " + s);
    }
    return pjp.proceed();
  }
}

package com.example.demo.aop.anno;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
/**
 * @author Fcb
 * @date 2020/6/20
 * @description
 */
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
public @interface MyLog {
}

package com.example.demo.aop.target;

import com.example.demo.aop.anno.MyLog;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @author Fcb
 * @date 2020/6/20
 * @description
 */
@RestController
public class MockController {

  @RequestMapping("/hello")
  @MyLog
  public String helloAop(@RequestParam String key) {
    System.out.println("do something...");
    return "hello world";
  }

}

package com.example.demo.aop.target;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
/**
 * @author Fcb
 * @date 2020/6/20
 * @description
 */
@SpringBootTest
class MockControllerTest {
  @Autowired
  MockController mockController;

  @Test
  void helloAop() {
    mockController.helloAop("aop");
  }
}