详解使用Spring的BeanPostProcessor优雅的实现工厂模式

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:54
 * @Version
 **/
@Service
public class HandlerService1 {

  public <T> void handle(Constant.HandlerType handlerType, T dataDO) {
    IHandler handler = null;
    if(handlerType.getType().intValue() == Constant.HandlerType.HANDLE_TYEP_1.getType()){
      handler = new Type1Handler();
    }else if(handlerType.getType().intValue() == Constant.HandlerType.HANDLE_TYEP_2.getType()){
      handler = new Type2Handler();
    }else if(handlerType.getType().intValue() == Constant.HandlerType.HANDLE_TYEP_3.getType()){
      handler = new Type3Handler();
    }else if(handlerType.getType().intValue() == Constant.HandlerType.HANDLE_TYEP_4.getType()){
      handler = new Type4Handler();
    }else{
      throw new RuntimeException("类型错误");
    }
    handler.handle(dataDO);
  }
}

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:54
 * @Version
 **/
@Service
public class HandlerService2 {

  public <T,H extends IHandler> void handle(Class<H> clzz, T dataDO) throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
    IHandler handler = clzz.newInstance();
    handler.handle(dataDO);
  }

}

@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Component
public @interface Handler {

  @AliasFor(annotation = Component.class)
  String value() default "";

  /**
   * 业务处理类型
   * @return
   */
  Constant.HandlerType handlerType();

}

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:25
 * @Version
 **/

public class Constant {

  public enum HandlerType{
    HANDLE_TYEP_1(1),
    HANDLE_TYEP_2(2),
    HANDLE_TYEP_3(3),
    HANDLE_TYEP_4(4);
    private Integer type;

    HandlerType(Integer type) {
      this.type = type;
    }

    public Integer getType() {
      return type;
    }

  }
}

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:29
 * @Version
 **/
public interface IHandler<T> {

  void handle(T data);

}

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:29
 * @Version
 **/
@Service
public class HandleService implements BeanPostProcessor {

  private Map<Integer,IHandler> reportDataHandlerMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
    if(bean instanceof IHandler){
      Handler[] reportHandlers = bean.getClass().getAnnotationsByType(Handler.class);
      if(reportHandlers == null || reportHandlers.length == 0){
        return bean;
      }
      Handler reportHandler = reportHandlers[0];
      reportDataHandlerMap.put(reportHandler.handlerType().getType(), (IHandler) bean);
    }
    return bean;
  }


  public <T> void handle(Constant.HandlerType handlerType, T dataDO) {
    IHandler reportDataHandler = reportDataHandlerMap.get(handlerType.getType());
    if(reportDataHandler == null){
      throw new RuntimeException("类型错误");
    }
    reportDataHandler.handle(dataDO);
  }
}

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author Singh
 * @Date 2020-07-06 21:32
 * @Version
 **/
@Handler(handlerType = Constant.HandlerType.HANDLE_TYEP_1 )
public class Type1Handler implements IHandler<String>{

  @Override
  public void handle(String data) {

  }
}