Java CountDownLatch应用场景代码实例

package org.zapldy.concurrent; 
 
import java.util.Random; 
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; 
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 
 
public class Worker implements Runnable{ 
   
  private CountDownLatch downLatch; 
  private String name; 
   
  public Worker(CountDownLatch downLatch, String name){ 
    this.downLatch = downLatch; 
    this.name = name; 
  } 
   
  public void run() { 
    this.doWork(); 
    try{ 
      TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(new Random().nextInt(10)); 
    }catch(InterruptedException ie){ 
    } 
    System.out.println(this.name + "活干完了！"); 
    this.downLatch.countDown(); 
     
  } 
   
  private void doWork(){ 
    System.out.println(this.name + "正在干活!"); 
  } 
   
}

package org.zapldy.concurrent; 
 
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; 
 
public class Boss implements Runnable { 
 
  private CountDownLatch downLatch; 
   
  public Boss(CountDownLatch downLatch){ 
    this.downLatch = downLatch; 
  } 
   
  public void run() { 
    System.out.println("老板正在等所有的工人干完活......"); 
    try { 
      this.downLatch.await(); 
    } catch (InterruptedException e) { 
    } 
    System.out.println("工人活都干完了，老板开始检查了！"); 
  } 
 
} 

package org.zapldy.concurrent;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class CountDownLatchDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
		
		CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(3);
		
		Worker w1 = new Worker(latch,"张三");
		Worker w2 = new Worker(latch,"李四");
		Worker w3 = new Worker(latch,"王二");
		
		Boss boss = new Boss(latch);
		
		executor.execute(w3);
		executor.execute(w2);
		executor.execute(w1);
		executor.execute(boss);
		
		executor.shutdown();
	}

}