详解java google Thumbnails 图片处理

<dependency>
 <groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
 <artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
 <version>0.4.8</version>
</dependency>

//size(宽度, 高度) 
 
/* 
 * 若图片横比200小，高比300小，不变 
 * 若图片横比200小，高比300大，高缩小到300，图片比例不变 
 * 若图片横比200大，高比300小，横缩小到200，图片比例不变 
 * 若图片横比200大，高比300大，图片按比例缩小，横为200或高为300 
 */ 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(200, 300) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_200x300.jpg"); 
 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(2560, 2048) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_2560x2048.jpg");

File file = new File("c:\\test.png");
 
Thumbnails.of(new FileInputStream(file)).scale(3.0).toFile(new File("c:\\yyyyy.png"));

//keepAspectRatio(false) 默认是按照比例缩放的 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(200, 200) 
 .keepAspectRatio(false) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_200x200.jpg");

Thumbnails.of(new File("D:\\pics").listFiles()).scale(0.2).outputFormat("png")
 
.toFiles(Rename.PREFIX_DOT_THUMBNAIL);

File fromPic = new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\IdCardPositive_987136936_1531741954688.jpeg");
File toPic =new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\IdCardPositive_987136936_08.jpeg");
Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(1f).outputQuality(0.25f).toFile(toPic);

Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(0.8)
 .watermark(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT, ImageIO.read(waterPic), 0.5f)
 .outputQuality(0.8f).toFile(toPic);
 
//watermark(位置，水印图，透明度) 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(1280, 1024) 
 .watermark(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT, ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f) 
 .outputQuality(0.8f) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_watermark_bottom_right.jpg"); 
 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(1280, 1024) 
 .watermark(Positions.CENTER, ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f) 
 .outputQuality(0.8f) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_watermark_center.jpg");

Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(0.5).rotate(90).toFile(toPic); 

Thumbnails.of(fromPic).sourceRegion(Positions.CENTER, 300, 300).scale(1.0).toFile(toPic);
 
//sourceRegion() 
 
//图片中心400*400的区域 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .sourceRegion(Positions.CENTER, 400,400) 
 .size(200, 200) 
 .keepAspectRatio(false) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_region_center.jpg"); 
 
//图片右下400*400的区域 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .sourceRegion(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT, 400,400) 
 .size(200, 200) 
 .keepAspectRatio(false) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_region_bootom_right.jpg"); 
 
//指定坐标 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .sourceRegion(600, 500, 400, 400) 
 .size(200, 200) 
 .keepAspectRatio(false) 
 .toFile("c:/a380_region_coord.jpg");

@RequestMapping("/getImages")
 public void getImages(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg").
  scale(1f).
  outputQuality(0.5f).
  outputFormat("jpg").toOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
 }

//outputFormat(图像格式) 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(1280, 1024) 
 .outputFormat("png") 
 .toFile("c:/a380_1280x1024.png"); 
 
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(1280, 1024) 
 .outputFormat("gif") 
 .toFile("c:/a380_1280x1024.gif");

//asBufferedImage() 返回BufferedImage 
BufferedImage thumbnail = Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") 
 .size(1280, 1024) 
 .asBufferedImage(); 
 
ImageIO.write(thumbnail, "jpg", new File("c:/a380_1280x1024_BufferedImage.jpg")); 

ByteArrayOutputStream thumbnailOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg").
   scale(1f).
   outputQuality(0.5f).
   outputFormat("jpg").toOutputStream(thumbnailOutputStream);

ByteArrayOutputStream thumbnailOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg").
   scale(1f).
   outputQuality(0.5f).
   outputFormat("jpg").toOutputStream(thumbnailOutputStream);
ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(thumbnailOutputStream.toByteArray());

ByteArrayOutputStream handlerOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  Thumbnails.of(inputStream).
   scale(1f).
   outputQuality(0.25f).
   outputFormat("jpg").toOutputStream(handlerOutputStream);
byte[] bytes = handlerOutputStream.toByteArray();