详解Spring工厂特性

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
 
@PostConstruct //初始化 
public void init(){
    System.out.println("init method executed");
}
 
@PreDestroy //销毁
public void destroy(){
    System.out.println("destroy method executed");
}

package com.cos.qf.entity;
 
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
import java.util.*;
 
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String password;
    private String sex;
    private Integer age;
    private Date bornDate;
    private String[] hobbys;
    private Set<String> phones;
    private List<String> names;
    private Map<String,String> countries;
    private Properties files;
 
 
    @PostConstruct //初始化
    public void init(){
        System.out.println("被初始化了");
    }
 
    @PreDestroy //销毁
    public void destroy(){
        System.out.println("被销毁了");
    }
    
    public User() {
        System.out.println("执行了无参构造");
    }
 
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        System.out.println("set-id");
        this.id = id;
    }
//get和set方法
}

 <bean id="user" class="com.cos.qf.entity.User" autowire="byType" init-method="init" destroy-method="destroy">
</bean>

 @Test
    public void text4() {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("application-config.xml");
        ctx.close();
    }