SpringBoot集成Caffeine缓存的实现步骤

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.ben-manes.caffeine</groupId>
        <artifactId>caffeine</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

@Bean
public Caffeine caffeineConfig() {
    return Caffeine.newBuilder().expireAfterWrite(60, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
}

@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(Caffeine caffeine) {
    CaffeineCacheManager caffeineCacheManager = new CaffeineCacheManager();
    caffeineCacheManager.setCaffeine(caffeine);
    return caffeineCacheManager;
}

@Service
public class AddressService {
    @Cacheable
    public AddressDTO getAddress(long customerId) {
        // lookup and return result
    }
}

@Service
public class AddressService {
    @Cacheable(value = "address_cache", key = "customerId")
    public AddressDTO getAddress(long customerId) {
        // lookup and return result
    }
}

@Service
public class AddressService {

    @Autowired
    CacheManager cacheManager;

    public AddressDTO getAddress(long customerId) {
        if(cacheManager.containsKey(customerId)) {
            return cacheManager.get(customerId);
        }
        
        // lookup address, cache result, and return it
    }
}