SpringBoot集成H2内存数据库的方法

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>jpa-example</artifactId>
        <groupId>cn.merryyou</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <artifactId>h2-webconsole</artifactId>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.196</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>

@Entity
@Table(name = "t_user")
@Data
public class User {
 
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
 
    private String name;
 
    private String url;
 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", url='" + url + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Integer> {
}

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:h2:mem:h2test;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE
    platform: h2
    username: sa
    password:
    driverClassName: org.h2.Driver
  jpa:
    database-platform: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
    hibernate:
      ddl-auto: update
    properties:
      hibernate:
        show_sql: true
        use_sql_comments: true
        format_sql: true
  h2:
    console:
      enabled: true
      path: /console
      settings:
        trace: false
        web-allow-others: false
logging:
  level: debug

@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@Slf4j
public class UserRepositoryTest {
 
    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;
 
    @Test
    public void saveTest() throws Exception {
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("郑龙飞");
        user.setUrl("http://merryyou.cn");
        User result = userRepository.save(user);
        log.info(result.toString());
        Assert.assertNotNull(user.getId());
    }
 
    @Test
    public void findOneTest() throws Exception{
        User user = userRepository.findOne(1l);
        log.info(user.toString());
        Assert.assertNotNull(user);
        Assert.assertTrue(1l==user.getId());
    }
}