log4j升级log4j2遇到的问题及解决方式

 <!-- log -->
<dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
     <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
     <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
     <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
        <!-- 日志桥接包， 适配log4j2 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
    <version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- 使用该报去掉log4j，后会报上述错误,所以就把这个包换了 -->
<dependency>
 <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
 <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
 <version>0.1</version>
 <exclusions>
  <exclusion>
   <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
   <groupId>log4j</groupId>
  </exclusion>
 </exclusions>
</dependency>

<dependency>
 <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
 <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
 <version>0.10</version>
 <exclusions>
  <exclusion>
   <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
   <groupId>log4j</groupId>
  </exclusion>
  <exclusion>
   <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
   <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  </exclusion>
 </exclusions>
 </dependency>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<configuration status="ERROR">
 <Properties>
        <Property name="PATTERN" value="[%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level] [%t] %c{3} - %msg%n" />
     <property name="FILE_PATH" value="/mySoft/logs" />
     <property name="FILE_SIZE" value="50 MB" />
    </Properties>
 <Appenders>
<!-- 控制台日志打印 -->
  <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
   <PatternLayout pattern="${PATTERN}"/>
  </Console>
  <!-- 生产环境日志打印 -->
<!-- fileName表示创建的日志文件名，filePattern表示如果日志策略按照日期与大小做限定的话，如果大小超过50m就会按该格式将之前的的日志文件重命名，并重新创建新的fileName。同理，如果日期超过限定的时间，也会进行同样的操作，下文定义一天建一个，如果想一分钟建一个则filePattern="${FILE_PATH}/demo-%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm}-%i.log" 如此定义-->
  <RollingFile name="ProdFile" 
   fileName="${FILE_PATH}/demo.log"
   filePattern="${FILE_PATH}/demo-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
   <PatternLayout pattern="${PATTERN}" />
   <Policies>
          <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
          <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="${FILE_SIZE}"/>
      </Policies>
   <Filters>
             <ThresholdFilter level="error" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY" />
         </Filters>
  </RollingFile>
 </Appenders>
 <!-- root部分定义了log4j2的默认输出级别和方式 -->
 <loggers>
  <root level="error">
   <appender-ref ref="Console" />
   <appender-ref ref="ProdFile" />
  </root>
 </loggers>
</configuration> 

<slf4j.version>1.7.13</slf4j.version>
<log4j2.version>2.3</log4j2.version>
<disruptor.version>3.3.2</disruptor.version>
<spring.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
    <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.lmax</groupId>
    <artifactId>disruptor</artifactId>
    <version>${disruptor.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
    <version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!--这块比较关键，Spring原生应用中需要用到commons-logging，需要把它exclude掉，另外引入jcl-over-slf4j-->
<!--你会发现jcl-over-slf4j 只是改写了commons-logging 去兼容Spring-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
    <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 如果代码中依赖的jar包用到了log4j1.2.X,当工程中将log4j1.2.X排除掉了之后，项目启动时会报错不成功的 -->
<!-- 把下面这个jar引入进来就OK了 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
    <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>