来自西部数码的WEB服务器安全设置
(1)检查SP2补丁是否已经安装！改为每天3:00自动更新打补丁！
(2)进行防火墙和端口限制功能设置时，请务必小心操作，以免失去远程管理权限！
------在网上邻居点右键 >属性》高级，打开win2003的防火墙功能，设置为只允许20,21,25,80,110,1433,3306,远程桌面3389,33000~33003(FTP PASV)等端口。
------建议在高级里面>icmp>允许回显，这样允许ping，方便调试！
------在网上邻居点右键 >属性>Tcp/ip>高级>选项>端口限制 ,只允许20,21,25,80,110,1433,3306,远程桌面3389,33000~33003等常用端口
------打开win2003的防火墙，并且只打开了需要的端口。不推荐在服务器上安装其他个人防火墙或设置安全策略，如果确实需要安装或设置，请千万确保不将远程终端服务关闭（即封锁所有进入服务器的通信）。
------如果要更改远程桌面的端口3389，请务必在tcp/ip属性里的tcp/ip筛选里添加对应的端口，并在防火墙选项中添加对应的端口，否则重启后将不能远程管理服务器！
------不可更改服务器的IP/子网掩码/网关设置。
(3)若您安装SQLSERVER服务器，必须马上打SP4补丁，否则极易中SQLSERVER蠕虫病毒并导致服务器通信中断。
(4)重要的数据建议都放在D盘，C盘只放置程序和系统文件，以防止在日后重装系统的时候造成数据丢失。
2、权限安全
这里放上西部数码的一个安全脚本safe.cmd
west_server_safe.rar，自己解压缩下吧。
再放一份源码版的
@echo off
echo y|cacls.exe C:\ /p Administrators:f system:f "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe D:\ /p Administrators:f system:f servU:f "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe E:\ /p Administrators:f system:f servU:f "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe "C:\Program Files" /t /p Administrators:f system:f everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe "C:\Program Files\Common Files" /t /g Administrators:f system:f everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows /p Administrators:f system:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32 /p Administrators:f system:f
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv /p Administrators:f system:f everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe "C:\Documents and Settings" /p Administrators:f system:f
echo y|cacls.exe "C:\Documents and Settings\All Users" /t /p Administrator:f system:f everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\temp /p everyone:f
echo y|cacls.exe %systemroot%\system32\shell32.dll /p Administrators:f
echo y|cacls.exe %systemroot%\system32\wshom.ocx /p Administrators:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\*.exe /p Administrators:f system:f
echo y|cacls.exe "c:\Documents and Settings\All Users" /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe %systemroot%\system32\svchost.exe /e /g "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe %systemroot%\system32\msdtc.exe /e /g "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\system32\mtxex.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\net.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\net1.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\sc.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\at.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\system32\dllhost.exe /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\netsh.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\net.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\cacls.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\cmdkey.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\ftp.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\tftp.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\reg.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\regedt32.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe c:\windows\system32\regini.exe /p Administrator:f
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\assembly /e /t /g "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\Microsoft.NET /e /t /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe "%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322\Temporary ASP.NET Files" /e /t /g everyone:f
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\system32\mscoree.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\system32\ws03res.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe %windir%\system32\msxml*.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\urlmon.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\mlang.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\TAPI32.dll /e /g everyone:r
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\WININET.dll /e /g everyone:r
cacls c:\windows\assembly /e /t /p "network service":r
cacls c:\windows\Microsoft.NET /e /t /p "network service":r
cacls "C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322\Temporary ASP.NET Files" /e /t /p "network service":f
cacls C:\WINDOWS\system32\mscoree.dll /e /g everyone:r
cacls C:\WINDOWS\system32\ws03res.dll /e /g everyone:r
cacls c:\WINDOWS /e /g "network service":r
if exist c:\windows cacls c:\windows /e /g "network service":r
cacls c:\windows\Microsoft.NET /e /t /p "network service":r
cacls "C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322\Temporary ASP.NET Files" /e /t /p "network service":f
cacls "C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Temporary ASP.NET Files" /e /t /p "network service":f
cacls c:\windows\system32 /e /g "network service":r
cacls c:\windows\system32\rasapi32.dll /e /g "network service":r
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\adsiis.dll /p Administrators:f autosystem:f
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\iisadmpwd /p Administrators:f autosystem:f
echo y|cacls.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\MetaBack /p Administrators:f autosystem:f
cacls C":\Program Files\Serv-U" /e /g "servu":f
cacls d:\wwwroot /e /g servU:f
cacls c:\windows /e /g everyone:R
net stop Browser
sc config Browser start= disabled
net stop lanmanserver
sc config lanmanserver start= disabled
net share c$ /delete
net share d$ /delete
net share e$ /delete
net share f$ /delete
net share admin$ /delete
net share ipc$ /delete
echo .. delshare.reg .......
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\delshare.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver\parameters]>> c:\delshare.reg
echo "AutoShareWks"=dword:00000000>> c:\delshare.reg
echo "AutoShareServer"=dword:00000000>> c:\delshare.reg
echo .. delshare.reg .....
regedit /s c:\delshare.reg
echo .. delshare.reg ....
del c:\delshare.reg
echo .
echo ........
echo .
echo =========================================================
echo .
echo .....................dos....
echo .
echo .........
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters]>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "EnableICMPRedirect"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "DeadGWDetectDefault"=dword:00000001>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "DontAddDefaultGatewayDefault"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "EnableSecurityFilters"=dword:00000000">> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "AllowUnqualifiedQuery"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "PrioritizeRecordData"=dword:00000001>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "ReservedPorts"=hex(7):31,00,34,00,33,00,33,00,2d,00,31,00,34,00,33,00,34,00,\>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo 00,00,00,00>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "SynAttackProtect"=dword:00000002>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "EnablePMTUDiscovery"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "NoNameReleaseOnDemand"=dword:00000001>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "EnableDeadGWDetect"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "KeepAliveTime"=dword:00300000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "PerformRouterDiscovery"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo "EnableICMPRedirects"=dword:00000000>> c:\dosforwin.reg
echo .
echo ==========================================================
echo .. dosforwin.reg .....
regedit /s c:\dosforwin.reg
echo .. dosforwin.reg ....
del c:\dosforwin.reg
echo ==============================================================
echo .
echo ===============================================================
echo ..Remote Registry Service...........
echo .........
echo .
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\regedit.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\RemoteRegistry]>> c:\regedit.reg
echo "Start"=dword:00000004>> c:\regedit.reg
echo .
echo .. regedit.reg .....
regedit /s c:\regedit.reg
echo .
echo ......
del c:\regedit.reg
echo ===============================================================
echo ..Messenger.......
echo .........
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\message.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Messenger]>> c:\message.reg
echo "Start"=dword:00000004>> c:\message.reg
echo .
echo .. message.reg .....
regedit /s c:\message.reg
echo .
echo .. message.reg
del c:\message.reg
echo ===============================================================
echo ===============================================================
echo ..lanmanserver.......
echo .........
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\lanmanserver.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\lanmanserver]>> c:\lanmanserver.reg
echo "Start"=dword:00000004>> c:\lanmanserver.reg
echo .
echo .. lanmanserver.reg .....
regedit /s c:\lanmanserver.reg
echo .
echo .. lanmanserver.reg
del c:\lanmanserver.reg
echo ==============================================================
echo ...TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service
echo .........
echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00> c:\netbios.reg
echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LmHosts]>> c:\netbios.reg
echo "Start"=dword:00000004>> c:\netbios.reg
echo .
echo .. netbios.reg .....
regedit /s c:\netbios.reg
echo .
echo .. netbios.reg
del c:\netbios.reg
regedit /s forddos.reg
脚本上未带Serv-u的目录安全权限，就一条。单独发这里了
cacls "C:\Program Files\Serv-U" /t /P administrators:f servu:r
注意哦，里面的目录路径自己都要改成自己的哦。
3、脚本映射
删除无用的脚本映射，让你的服务器会更安全。这里根据西部数码的收集了一份
最简单的修改方法是在这个文件C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\MetaBase.xml，具体自己打开看了。
SHTML脚本映射
.shtm,C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST
.shtml,C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST
.stm,C:\WINDOWS\system32\inetsrv\ssinc.dll,5,GET,POST
ASP脚本映射
.asp,C:\windows\System32\inetsrv\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
.asa,C:\windows\System32\inetsrv\asp.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
PHP CGI脚本映射
.php,D:\wwwsoft\PHP\php-cgi.exe,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
.php3,D:\wwwsoft\PHP\php-cgi.exe,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
PHP ISAPI脚本映射
.php,D:\wwwsoft\PHP\php5isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
.php3,D:\wwwsoft\PHP\php5isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,TRACE
ASP.NET v2.0脚本映射
ASP.net2.0兼容v1.0，所以一般使用2.0的设置就可以了
.asax,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ascx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ashx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.asmx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.aspx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.axd,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.vsdisco,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.rem,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.soap,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.config,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.cs,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.csproj,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.vb,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.vbproj,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.webinfo,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.licx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.resx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.resources,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.xoml,C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.rules,C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.master,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.skin,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.compiled,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.browser,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.mdb,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.jsl,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.vjsproj,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.sitemap,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.msgx,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ad,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.dd,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ldd,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.sd,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.cd,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.adprototype,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.lddprototype,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
;.sdm,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.sdmDocument,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ldb,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.svc,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,1,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.mdf,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.ldf,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.java,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.exclude,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
.refresh,c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll,5,GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG
相关文章
群集是一组独立的服务器,它们共同协作以提高应用程序和服务的可用性,本文主要介绍了winserver 2019搭建故障转移集群,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的可以了解一下2024-04-04
近日有很多站长服务器被入侵,被入侵后真是措手不及啊,“站长安全网”Jack为大家分析服务器被入侵前后的一些细节和处理方式,希望能为大家祈祷抛砖引玉的作用,若有说错指出还请见谅。2009-10-10![SERV-U打造最安全的FTP安全设置教程[图文]](//img.jbzj.com/images/xgimg/bcimg2.png)
作为一款精典的FTP服务器软件，SERV－U一直被大部分管理员所使用，它简单的安装和配置以及强大的管理功能的人性化也一直被管理员们称颂。但是随着使用者越来越多，该软件的安全问题也逐渐显露出来。2008-10-10
远程桌面一连就断..到网上转了一大个圈回来终于找到解决方法.2011-11-11
Windows Server 2008 R2上部署Exchange Server 2010图文教程
这两个产品可谓是09年下半年微软推出的重头产品，均为64位架构，而且其功能和性能远远超出了其早期版本，在此不再对这方面的内容做过多的描述2013-06-06
随着Internet互联网络带宽的增加和多种DDoS黑客工具的不断发布，DDoS拒绝服务攻击的实施越来越轻易，DDoS攻击事件正在成上升趋势。2011-03-03
这篇文章主要介绍了HTTPS 通信原理及详细介绍的相关资料,HTTPS能够加密信息，以免敏感信息被第三方获取。所以很多银行网站或电子邮箱等等安全级别较高的服务都会采用HTTPS协议，需要的朋友可以参考下2016-12-12
本文详细介绍了三种IIS应用程序池定时回收的方法,包括IIS自带间隔时间回收和每日定点回收,以及通过脚本与Windows计划任务进行更灵活的回收设置,操作需要管理员权限,这些方法可以帮助释放缓存,优化内存使用2024-10-10
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Windows IIS服务器本地安装的相关教程,文中通过示例图片为大家进行了全方面讲解,有需要的小伙伴可以参考一下2023-09-09
根据最新的黑客攻击方法显示，如果在IIS的站点属性打开了“写入”权限，则被黑是轻而易举的事。2008-08-08
![SERV-U打造最安全的FTP安全设置教程[图文]](http://img.jbzj.com/images/xgimg/bcimg2.png)
最新评论