java 线程池如何执行策略又拒绝哪些策略

public void execute(Runnable command) {
    if (command == null)
        throw new NullPointerException();
    int c = ctl.get();
    // 当前工作的线程数小于核心线程数
    if (workerCountOf(c) < corePoolSize) {
        // 创建新的线程执行此任务
        if (addWorker(command, true))
            return;
        c = ctl.get();
    }
    // 检查线程池是否处于运行状态，如果是则把任务添加到队列
    if (isRunning(c) && workQueue.offer(command)) {
        int recheck = ctl.get();
        // 再次检线程池是否处于运行状态，防止在第一次校验通过后线程池关闭
        // 如果是非运行状态，则将刚加入队列的任务移除
        if (! isRunning(recheck) && remove(command))
            reject(command);
        // 如果线程池的线程数为 0 时（当 corePoolSize 设置为 0 时会发生）
        else if (workerCountOf(recheck) == 0)
            addWorker(null, false); // 新建线程执行任务
    }
    // 核心线程都在忙且队列都已爆满，尝试新启动一个线程执行失败
    else if (!addWorker(command, false)) 
        // 执行拒绝策略
        reject(command);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    // 任务的具体方法
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("当前任务被执行,执行时间:" + new Date() +
                               " 执行线程:" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            try {
                // 等待 1s
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };
    // 创建线程,线程的任务队列的长度为 1
    ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1,
                                                           100, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),
                                                           new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
    // 添加并执行 4 个任务
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    // 线程池执行完任务，关闭线程池
    threadPool.shutdown();
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    // 任务的具体方法
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("当前任务被执行,执行时间:" + new Date() +
                               " 执行线程:" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            try {
                // 等待 1s
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };
    // 创建线程,线程的任务队列的长度为 1
    ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1,
                                                           100, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),
                                                           new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy()); // 显式指定拒绝策略，也可以忽略此设置，它为默认拒绝策略
    // 添加并执行 4 个任务
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    // 线程池执行完任务，关闭线程池
    threadPool.shutdown();
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    // 任务的具体方法
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("当前任务被执行,执行时间:" + new Date() +
                               " 执行线程:" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            try {
                // 等待 1s
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };
    // 创建线程,线程的任务队列的长度为 1
    ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1,
                                                           100, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),
                                                           new RejectedExecutionHandler() {
                                                               @Override
                                                               public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {
                                                                   // 执行自定义拒绝策略的相关操作
                                                                   System.out.println("我是自定义拒绝策略~");
                                                               }
                                                           });
    // 添加并执行 4 个任务
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
    threadPool.execute(runnable);
}