Vue3中ref和reactive的基本使用及区别详析

import { ref } from 'vue' // 导入ref
interface DataProps {
  count: number;
  double: number;
  increase: () => void
}
export default {
  name: 'App',
  setup() {
    const count = ref(0)
    const double = computed(() => {
      return count.value*2
    })
    const increase = () => {
      count.value++
    }
    
    return {
      count,
      double,
      increase
    }
  }
}

import { reactive, toRefs } from 'vue'
interface DataProps {
  count: number;
  double: number;
  increase: () => void
}
export default {
  name: 'App',
  setup() {
    const data: DataProps = reactive({
      count: 0,
      increase: () => { data.count++ },
      double: computed(() => data.count * 2)
    })
    const refData = toRefs(data)
    refData.double
    return {
      ...refData
    }
  }
}

let x = 0
let y = 0

function updataNumber() {
    x = 2
    y = 3 
}

const pos = {
    x: 0,
    y: 0,
}

function updata    Object() {
    pos.x = 2
    pos.y = 3 
}

const { x } = pos
pos.x = 3

 <template>
  <h2>name: {{state.name}}</h2>
  <h2>age: {{state.age}}</h2>
  <h2>wife: {{state.wife}}</h2>
  <hr>
  <button @click="update">更新</button>
</template>
 
<script>
/* 
reactive: 
    作用: 定义多个数据的响应式
    const proxy = reactive(obj): 接收一个普通对象然后返回该普通对象的响应式代理器对象
    响应式转换是“深层的”：会影响对象内部所有嵌套的属性
    内部基于 ES6 的 Proxy 实现，通过代理对象操作源对象内部数据都是响应式的
*/
import {
  reactive,toRefs
} from 'vue'
export default {
  setup () {
    /* 
    定义响应式数据对象
    */
    const state = reactive({
      name: 'tom',
      age: 25,
      wife: {
        name: 'marry',
        age: 22
      },
    })
    console.log(state, state.wife)
 
    const update = () => {
      state.name += '--'
      state.age += 1
      state.wife.name += '++'
      state.wife.age += 2
    }
 
    return {
      ...toRefs(state)
    }
  }
}
</script>

<template>
  <h2>{{count}}</h2>
  <hr>
  <button @click="update">更新</button>
</template>
 
<script>
import {
  ref
} from 'vue'
export default {
 
  setup () {
 
    // 定义响应式数据 ref对象
    const count = ref(1)
    console.log(count)
 
    // 更新响应式数据的函数
    function update () {
      // alert('update')
      count.value = count.value + 1
    }
 
    return {
      count,
      update
    }
  }
}
</script>