vue路由传参方式的方式总结及获取参数详解

//路由参数配置
const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [{
    path: '/about/:id',
    component: User
  }]
})
 
//声明式导航使用
<router-link to="/about/12">跳转</router-link>

//路由参数配置
const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [{
    name: 'user1',
    path: '/about/:id',
    component: User
  }]
})
 
//声明式导航使用
<router-link :to="{ name: 'user1', params: { id: 123 } }">跳转</router-link>

//路由参数配置
const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [{
    name: 'user1',
    path: '/about',
    component: User
  }]
})
 
//声明式导航使用
<router-link :to="{ name: 'user1', params: { id: 123 } }">跳转</router-link>

//路由参数配置
const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [{
    name: 'user1',
    path: '/about',
    component: User
  }]
})
 
//使用name
<router-link :to="{ name: 'user1', query: { id: 123 }}"></router-link>
//使用path
<router-link :to="{ path: '/about', query: { id: 123 } }"></router-link>

//路由配置
{
  path: '/child/:id',
  component: Child
}
//编程式使用
this.$router.push({
    path:'/child/${id}',
})

//路由配置
{
  path: '/child:id',
  component: Child,
  name:Child
}
//编程式使用
this.$router.push({
    name:'Child',
    params:{
    id:123
    }
})

//路由配置
{
  path: '/child',
  component: Child,
  name:Child
}
//编程式使用
this.$router.push({
    name:'Child',
    params:{
    id:123
    }
})

//路由配置
{
  path: '/child',
  component: Child,
  name:Child
}
//编程式使用
//name方式
this.$router.push({
    name:'Child',
    query:{
    id:1
}
})
//path方式
this.$router.push({
    path:'/child',
    query:{
    id:1
}
})
 

this.$route.params.xxx

this.$route.query.xxx

//路由参数配置
const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [{
    path: '/search/:keyword?',
    name: 'search',
    component: () => import('@/pages/Search'),
    meta: { show: true }
  }]
})
//编程式传参
 this.$router.push({
    name: "search",
    params: {},
    query: { keyword: this.keyword },
 });

 this.$router.push({
      name: "search",
      params: { keyword: "" || undefined },
      query: { keyword: this.keyword },
 });