Kotlin Service服务组件开发详解

class MyService : Service() {
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder {
        TODO("Return the communication channel to the service.")
    }
}

<service
            android:name=".MyService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
</service>

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    lateinit var myBinder:MyService.mBinder
    private val connection=object :ServiceConnection{
        override fun onServiceConnected(p0: ComponentName?, p1: IBinder?) {
            myBinder=p1 as MyService.mBinder
            myBinder.a()
        }
        override fun onServiceDisconnected(p0: ComponentName?) {
        }
    }
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        val bindbutton:Button=findViewById(R.id.bindbutton)
        val unbindbutton:Button=findViewById(R.id.unbindbutton)
        bindbutton.setOnClickListener {
            val  intent=Intent(this,MyService::class.java)
            bindService(intent,connection,Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)//绑定Service
        }
        unbindbutton.setOnClickListener {
            unbindService(connection)//解绑Service
        }
    }
}

class MyService : Service() {
    private val myBinder=mBinder()
    class mBinder:Binder(){
        fun a(){
            Log.d("data","service")
        }
    }
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder {
        return myBinder
    }
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        Log.d("data","onCreate")
    }
    override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
        Log.d("data","onStartCommand")
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
    }
    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        Log.d("data","onDestroy")
    }
}

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>

class MyService : Service() {
    private val myBinder=mBinder()
    class mBinder:Binder(){
        fun a(){
            Log.d("data","service")
        }
    }
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder {
        return myBinder
    }
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        Log.d("data","onCreate")
        val manager=getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
            val channel=NotificationChannel("my_service","前台Service通知",NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT)
            manager.createNotificationChannel(channel)
        }
        val intent=Intent(this,MainActivity::class.java)
        val pi=PendingIntent.getActivity(this,0,intent,0)
        val notification=NotificationCompat.Builder(this,"my_service")
            .setContentTitle("这是主题")
            .setContentText("这是内容")
            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_baseline_favorite_border_24)
            .build()
        startForeground(1,notification)
    }
    override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
        Log.d("data","onStartCommand")
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
    }
    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        Log.d("data","onDestroy")
    }
}