vue3中hooks的概述及用法小结

// src/hooks/useMousePosition.ts
import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted, Ref } from 'vue'

interface MousePosition {
  x: Ref<number>,
  y: Ref<number>
}
function useMousePosition(): MousePosition {
  const x = ref(0)
  const y = ref(0)

  const updateMouse = (e: MouseEvent) => {
    x.value = e.pageX
    y.value = e.pageY
  }

  onMounted(() => {
    document.addEventListener('click', updateMouse)
  })

  onUnmounted(() => {
    document.removeEventListener('click', updateMouse)
  })

  return { x, y }
}

export default useMousePosition

// src/views/test.vue
<template>
  <div>
    <p>X: {{ x }}</p>
    <p>Y: {{ y }}</p>
  </div>
</template>

<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent} from 'vue'
// 引入hooks
import useMousePosition from '../../hooks/useMousePosition'
export default defineComponent({
  setup () {
    // 使用hooks功能
    const { x, y } = useMousePosition()

    return {
      x,
      y
    }
  }
})
</script>