详解SpringBoot读取Yml配置文件的3种方法

import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
 
@Autowired
private Environment environment;

heycloud:
  jobInfo: http://www.baidu.com

//获取url(注意:key一定要写完整，有几层就写几层，每层的名字用点分隔。)
String resultUrl = environment.getProperty("heycloud.jobInfo");

@Autowired
    private static Environment environment;//这是错误写法，environment只会是null
    public void test(){
        //获取url
        String resultUrl = environment.getProperty("heycloud.jobInfo");//一旦使用environment变量就会报空指针异常    
    }

    private static Environment environment;
 
    @Autowired
    public void setEnvironment(Environment environment) {
        this.environment = environment;
    }
 
    public static Environment getEnvironment() {
        return environment;
    }

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.YamlPropertiesFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
/**
 * 配置类
 * @Description 读取自定义Yml格式配置文件
 * @Date 2021/3/15 10:40
 * @Created by LSH
 */
@Component
public class SqlConfig {
    @Bean
    public PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer getSqlConfigurer() {
        PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer configurer = new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
        YamlPropertiesFactoryBean sqlConfigBean = new YamlPropertiesFactoryBean();
        sqlConfigBean.setResources(new ClassPathResource("sql-properties.yml"));
        configurer.setProperties(sqlConfigBean.getObject());
        return configurer;
    }
}

    @Value("${sql.newrest.CAS_GRID}")
    private String CAS_GRID;

@Slf4j
@Component
public class BaseConfig implements ApplicationRunner {
    @Autowired
    private Environment environment;
    
    public static String pro1;
    public static String pro2;
    public static String pro3;
  
    @Override
    public void run(ApplicationArguments args){
        pro1=environment.getProperty("pro1");
        pro2=environment.getProperty("pro2");
        pro3=environment.getProperty("pro3");
    }
}