vue3通过render函数实现菜单下拉框的示例

<template>
  <div class="select-wrap">
    <span>福利商城</span>
    <span>Saas平台</span>
    <span>活动定制</span>
  </div>
</template>

import { createVNode, h, render, VNode } from 'vue'
import component from "./component.vue"
//1、创造包裹虚拟节点的div元素
const container = document.createElement('div');
//2、创造虚拟节点
vm = createVNode(component)
//3、将虚拟节点创造成真实DOM
render (vm, container)
//4、将渲染的结果放到body下
document.body.appendChild(container.firstElementChild)  

// App.vue
<div ref="select">
  <span class="name">产品服务</span> 
</div>
<script setup >
  import { ref } from "vue"
  const select = ref()
</script>

// App.vue
<div ref="select">
  <span class="name">产品服务</span> 
</div>
<script setup >
import { ref } from "vue"
import Select from "./Select.vue"
const select = ref()
function createDom(){
  //1、创造包裹虚拟节点的div元素
  const container = document.createElement('div');
  //2、创造虚拟节点
  let vm = createVNode(Select)
  //3、将虚拟节点创造成真实DOM
  render (vm, container)
  //4、将渲染的结果放到body下
  document.body.appendChild(container.firstElementChild) 
}
</script>

function createDom(){
  const left = select.value.offsetLeft + "px"
  const width = select.value.getBoundingClientRect().left + "px"
  const props = {
    width,
    left,
  }
  //1、创造包裹虚拟节点的div元素
  const container = document.createElement('div');
  //2、创造虚拟节点
  let vm = createVNode(Select,props)
  //3、将虚拟节点创造成真实DOM
  render (vm, container)
  //4、将渲染的结果放到body下
  document.body.appendChild(container.firstElementChild) 
}

render (vm, container)

<template>
  <div class="select-wrap" @mouseleave="beforeUnload">
    <span>福利商城</span>
    <span>Saas平台</span>
    <span>活动定制</span>
  </div>
</template>
<script   setup>
const emit = defineEmits(['destroy'])
function beforeUnload(){
 emit('destroy')
}
</script>

function createDom(){
  const left = select.value.offsetLeft + "px"
  const width = select.value.getBoundingClientRect().left + "px"
  const props = {
    width,
    left,
    onDestroy: () => {
      render(null, container)
    },
  }
  //1、创造包裹虚拟节点的div元素
  const container = document.createElement('div');
  //2、创造虚拟节点
  let vm = createVNode(Select,props)
  //3、将虚拟节点创造成真实DOM
  render (vm, container)
  //4、将渲染的结果放到body下
  document.body.appendChild(container.firstElementChild) 
}