Java死锁问题详解及示例

public class DeadlockDemo {
    private static Object lock1 = new Object();
    private static Object lock2 = new Object();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock1) {
                System.out.println("Thread 1: Holding lock 1");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("Thread 1: Waiting for lock 2");
                synchronized (lock2) {
                    System.out.println("Thread 1: Holding lock 1 & 2");
                }
            }
        }).start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock2) {
                System.out.println("Thread 2: Holding lock 2");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("Thread 2: Waiting for lock 1");
                synchronized (lock1) {
                    System.out.println("Thread 2: Holding lock 1 & 2");
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }
}

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.ThreadInfo;
import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;

public class DeadlockDetector {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadMXBean threadMXBean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
        long[] deadlockedThreads = threadMXBean.findDeadlockedThreads();

        if (deadlockedThreads != null) {
            ThreadInfo[] threadInfos = threadMXBean.getThreadInfo(deadlockedThreads);
            for (ThreadInfo threadInfo : threadInfos) {
                System.out.println("Deadlocked thread: " + threadInfo.getThreadId() + " - " + threadInfo.getThreadName());
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("No deadlocked threads found.");
        }
    }
}