Android上使用ZXing识别条形码与二维码的方法

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout android:id="@+id/FrameLayout01"
 android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"
 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <SurfaceView android:layout_height="fill_parent"
 android:id="@+id/sfvCamera" android:layout_width="fill_parent"></SurfaceView>
 <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout01"
 android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="fill_parent">
 <ImageView android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
 android:layout_height="100dip" android:layout_width="160dip"></ImageView>
 <View android:layout_centerVertical="true"
 android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_width="300dip"
 android:background="#55FF6666" android:id="@+id/centerView"
 android:layout_height="180dip"></View>
 <TextView android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
 android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/centerView"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Scanning..."
 android:id="@+id/txtScanResult" android:textColor="#FF000000"></TextView>
 </RelativeLayout>
</FrameLayout>

package com.testCamera;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.Android.PlanarYUVLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class testCamera extends Activity {
 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 private SurfaceView sfvCamera;
 private SFHCamera sfhCamera;
 private ImageView imgView;
 private View centerView;
 private TextView txtScanResult;
 private Timer mTimer;
 private MyTimerTask mTimerTask;
 // 按照标准HVGA
 final static int width = 480;
 final static int height = 320;
 int dstLeft, dstTop, dstWidth, dstHeight;
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.main);
 this.setTitle("Android条码/二维码识别Demo-----hellogv");
 imgView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
 centerView = (View) this.findViewById(R.id.centerView);
 sfvCamera = (SurfaceView) this.findViewById(R.id.sfvCamera);
 sfhCamera = new SFHCamera(sfvCamera.getHolder(), width, height,
 previewCallback);
 txtScanResult=(TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txtScanResult);
 // 初始化定时器
 mTimer = new Timer();
 mTimerTask = new MyTimerTask();
 mTimer.schedule(mTimerTask, 0, 80);
 }
 class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask {
 @Override
 public void run() {
 if (dstLeft == 0) {//只赋值一次
 dstLeft = centerView.getLeft() * width
  / getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
 dstTop = centerView.getTop() * height
  / getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
 dstWidth = (centerView.getRight() - centerView.getLeft())* width
  / getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
 dstHeight = (centerView.getBottom() - centerView.getTop())* height
  / getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
 }
 sfhCamera.AutoFocusAndPreviewCallback();
 }
 }
 /**
 * 自动对焦后输出图片
 */
 private Camera.PreviewCallback previewCallback = new Camera.PreviewCallback() {
 @Override
 public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera arg1) {
 //取得指定范围的帧的数据
 PlanarYUVLuminanceSource source = new PlanarYUVLuminanceSource(
  data, width, height, dstLeft, dstTop, dstWidth, dstHeight);
 //取得灰度图
 Bitmap mBitmap = source.renderCroppedGreyscaleBitmap();
 //显示灰度图
 imgView.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);
 BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
 MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
 try {
 Result result = reader.decode(bitmap);
 String strResult = "BarcodeFormat:"
  + result.getBarcodeFormat().toString() + " text:"
  + result.getText();
 txtScanResult.setText(strResult);
 } catch (Exception e) {
 txtScanResult.setText("Scanning");
 }
 }
 };
}

package com.testCamera;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
public class SFHCamera implements SurfaceHolder.Callback{
 private SurfaceHolder holder = null;
 private Camera mCamera;
 private int width,height;
 private Camera.PreviewCallback previewCallback;
 public SFHCamera(SurfaceHolder holder,int w,int h,Camera.PreviewCallback previewCallback) {
 this.holder = holder; 
 this.holder.addCallback(this); 
 this.holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
  width=w;
  height=h;
  this.previewCallback=previewCallback;
 }
 @Override
 public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
 Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters(); 
  parameters.setPreviewSize(width, height);//设置尺寸 
  parameters.setPictureFormat(PixelFormat.JPEG);
  mCamera.setParameters(parameters); 
  mCamera.startPreview();//开始预览
  Log.e("Camera","surfaceChanged");
 }
 @Override
 public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
 mCamera = Camera.open();//启动服务 
  try { 
   mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);//设置预览 
   Log.e("Camera","surfaceCreated");
  } catch (IOException e) { 
   mCamera.release();//释放 
   mCamera = null; 
  }
 }
 @Override
 public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
 mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
 mCamera.stopPreview();//停止预览 
  mCamera = null;
  Log.e("Camera","surfaceDestroyed");
 }
 /**
 * 自动对焦并回调Camera.PreviewCallback
 */
 public void AutoFocusAndPreviewCallback()
 {
 if(mCamera!=null)
 mCamera.autoFocus(mAutoFocusCallBack);
 }
 /**
  * 自动对焦
  */
 private Camera.AutoFocusCallback mAutoFocusCallBack = new Camera.AutoFocusCallback() { 
  @Override 
  public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) {  
   if (success) { //对焦成功，回调Camera.PreviewCallback
    mCamera.setOneShotPreviewCallback(previewCallback); 
   } 
  } 
 };
}