详解Java程序读取properties配置文件的方法

# 以下为服务器、数据库信息
dbPort = localhost 
databaseName = mydb 
dbUserName = root 
dbPassword = root 
# 以下为数据库表信息
dbTable = mytable 
# 以下为服务器信息
ip = 192.168.0.9 

Color=Red
Name=Box
Length=18
Width=7
Heigth=8

InputStream in = null;
Properties p = new Properties();
try {
  in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("box.properties"));
  p.load(in);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
}
Enumeration<Object> keys = p.keys();
while (keys.hasMoreElements()) {
  String key = (String) keys.nextElement();
  System.out.println(key + "：" + p.getProperty(key));
}

InputStream in;
ResourceBundle rb = null;
try {
  in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("box.properties"));
  rb = new PropertyResourceBundle(in);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
}
if (rb != null) {
  Enumeration<String> keys = rb.getKeys();
  while (keys.hasMoreElements()) {
    String key = (String) keys.nextElement();
    System.out.println(key + "：" + rb.getString(key));
  }
}