C#.net编程创建Access文件和Excel文件的方法详解

using System.Data.OleDb;
public static void CreateExcelFile2()
{
  string OLEDBConnStr = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=c://aa2.xls;";  
  OLEDBConnStr +=  " Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
  string strCreateTableSQL = @" CREATE TABLE ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" 测试表 ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ( ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ID INTEGER, ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" UserID INTEGER, ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" UserIP VARCHAR , ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" PostTime DATETIME , ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" FromParm VARCHAR ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ) ";
  OleDbConnection oConn = new OleDbConnection(); 
  oConn.ConnectionString = OLEDBConnStr; 
  OleDbCommand oCreateComm = new OleDbCommand();
  oCreateComm.Connection = oConn;
  oCreateComm.CommandText = strCreateTableSQL;
  oConn.Open(); 
  oCreateComm.ExecuteNonQuery();
  oConn.Close();
}
using System.Data.OleDb;
public static void CreateExcelFile2()
{
  string OLEDBConnStr = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=c://aa2.xls;";  
  OLEDBConnStr +=  " Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
  string strCreateTableSQL = @" CREATE TABLE ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" 测试表 ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ( ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ID INTEGER, ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" UserID INTEGER, ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" UserIP VARCHAR , ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" PostTime DATETIME , ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" FromParm VARCHAR ";
  strCreateTableSQL += @" ) ";
  OleDbConnection oConn = new OleDbConnection(); 
  oConn.ConnectionString = OLEDBConnStr; 
  OleDbCommand oCreateComm = new OleDbCommand();
  oCreateComm.Connection = oConn;
  oCreateComm.CommandText = strCreateTableSQL;
  oConn.Open(); 
  oCreateComm.ExecuteNonQuery();
  oConn.Close();
}

Driver={Microsoft Text Driver (*.txt; *.csv)};
Dbq=C://11.txt;
Extensions=asc,csv,tab,txt;

public static void CreateExcelFile()
{
  string FileName = "c://aa.xls";
  Missing miss = Missing.Value;
  Excel.Application m_objExcel = new Excel.Application();
  m_objExcel.Visible = false;
  Excel.Workbooks m_objBooks = (Excel.Workbooks)m_objExcel.Workbooks;
  Excel.Workbook m_objBook = (Excel.Workbook)(m_objBooks.Add(miss));
  m_objBook.SaveAs(FileName, miss, miss, miss, miss, 
miss, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, miss, 
miss,miss, miss, miss);
  m_objBook.Close(false, miss, miss);
  m_objExcel.Quit();
}

using ADOX;
using System.IO;
public static void CreateAccessFile(string FileName)
{
  if(!File.Exists(FileName))
  {
  ADOX.CatalogClass cat = new ADOX.CatalogClass();
  cat.Create("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + FileName +";"); 
  cat = null;
  }
}

using System;
using ADOX;
namespace WebPortal
{
 /// <summary>
 /// CreateAccessDB 的摘要说明。
 /// 对于不同版本的ADO，需要添加不同的引用
 /// 请添加引用Microsoft ADO Ext. 2.7 for DDL and Security
 /// 请添加引用Microsoft ADO Ext. 2.8 for DDL and Security
 /// </summary>
 public class CreateAccessDB : System.Web.UI.Page
 {
  private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
   //为了方便测试，数据库名字采用比较随机的名字，以防止添加不成功时还需要重新启动IIS来删除数据库。
   string dbName = "D://NewMDB"+DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString()+".mdb";
   ADOX.CatalogClass cat = new ADOX.CatalogClass();
   cat.Create("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + dbName +";"); 
   Response.Write("数据库：" + dbName + "已经创建成功！");
   ADOX.TableClass tbl = new ADOX.TableClass();
   tbl.ParentCatalog = cat;
   tbl.Name="MyTable";
   //增加一个自动增长的字段
   ADOX.ColumnClass col = new ADOX.ColumnClass();
   col.ParentCatalog = cat;
   col.Type=ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adInteger; // 必须先设置字段类型
   col.Name = "id";
   col.Properties["Jet OLEDB:Allow Zero Length"].Value= false;
   col.Properties["AutoIncrement"].Value= true;
   tbl.Columns.Append (col,ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adInteger,0);
   //增加一个文本字段
   ADOX.ColumnClass col2 = new ADOX.ColumnClass();
   col2.ParentCatalog = cat;
   col2.Name = "Description";
   col2.Properties["Jet OLEDB:Allow Zero Length"].Value= false;
   tbl.Columns.Append (col2,ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarChar,25);
   //设置主键
   tbl.Keys.Append("PrimaryKey",ADOX.KeyTypeEnum.adKeyPrimary,"id","","");
   cat.Tables.Append (tbl);
   Response.Write("<br>数据库表：" + tbl.Name + "已经创建成功！");
   tbl=null;
   cat = null;
  }
  #region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码
  override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
  {
   //
   // CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
   //
   InitializeComponent();
   base.OnInit(e);
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
  /// 此方法的内容。
  /// </summary>
  private void InitializeComponent()
  {  
   this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
  }
  #endregion
 }
}