centos下yum搭建安装linux+apache+mysql+php环境的方法

1.yum install wget                           #安装下载工具wget
2.wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic    #下载atomic yum源，配置CentOS 6.5第三方yum源
3. sh  ./atomic                             #脚本执行
4. yum check-update                        #更新yum软件包

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bk

centos7.x:
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
centos6.x:
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

yum makecache

yum install wget -y

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

CentOS 5:
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
CentOS 6:
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
CentOS 7:
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

yum clean all
yum makecache

yum -y install mysql mysql-server

chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on  #重启自动启动服务
service mysqld start          #重新启动mysql服务

mysql_secure_installation

service mysqld start 
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tulpn | grep -i mysql
tcp    0   0 0.0.0.0:3306     0.0.0.0:*     LISTEN   1723/mysqld

yum –y install httpd

chkconfig --levels 235 httpd on

service httpd start

### 安装apache 一些扩展###
root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install php php-mysql
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gd php-gd gd-devel php-xml php-common php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-imap
 #安装php常用扩展

[root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@localhost html]# vi index.php
<?php
  phpinfo();
?>

[root@localhost ~]# unzip phpMyAdmin-4.2.6-all-languages.zip
[root@localhost ~]# mv phpMyAdmin-4.2.6-all-languages /var/www/html/phpmyadmin
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/phpmyadmin
[root@localhost ~]# cp libraries/config.default.php config.inc.php
[root@localhost ~]# vi cnfig.inc.php
$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = '';这里填写 phpMyAdmin 的访问网址。
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'localhost'; // MySQL hostname or IP address
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = ''; // MySQL port - leave blank for default port
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root'; // 填写 MySQL 访问 phpMyAdmin 使用的 MySQL 用户名，默认为 root。
fg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = ''; // 填写对应上述 MySQL 用户名的密码。
# 然后重启,httpd服务
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart