Mybatis实现一对多映射处理

public class Dept {
    private Integer did;
    private String deptName;
    private List<Emp> emps;//用于表示数据库一对多的关系
    // 省略构造函数和getter/setter方法
}

public class Emp {
    private Integer eid;
    private String empName;
    private Integer age;
    private String sex;
    private String email;
    // 省略构造函数和getter/setter方法
}

 /**
     * @description:获取部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
     * @author: Hey
     * @date: 2022/7/4 10:46
     * @param: [did]
     * @return: com.ir.mybatis.pojo.Dept
     **/
    Dept getDeptAndEmp(@Param("did") Integer did);

<resultMap id="deptAndEmpResultMap" type="Dept">
        <id property="did" column="did"></id>
        <result property="deptName" column="dept_name"></result>
        <!--
            collection：处理一对多的映射关系
            ofType：表示该属性所对应的集合中存储数据的类型
        -->
        <collection property="emps" ofType="Emp">
            <id property="eid" column="eid"></id>
            <result property="empName" column="emp_name"></result>
            <result property="age" column="age"></result>
            <result property="sex" column="sex"></result>
            <result property="email" column="email"></result>
        </collection>
    </resultMap>
    <!--Dept getDeptAndEmp(@Param("did") Integer did);-->
    <select id="getDeptAndEmp" resultMap="deptAndEmpResultMap">
        select * from t_dept left join t_emp on t_dept.did = t_emp.did where t_dept.did = #{did}
    </select>

 /**
     * @description:获取部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
     * @author: Hey
     * @date: 2022/7/4 10:54
     * @param: []
     * @return: void
     **/
    @Test
    public void testGetDeptAndEmp(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
        DeptMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DeptMapper.class);
        Dept dept = mapper.getDeptAndEmp(1);
        System.out.println(dept);
        /**
         * Dept{
         * did=1, deptName='A',
         * emps=[
         * Emp{eid=1, empName='喜羊羊', age=34, sex='男', email='123@qq.com'},
         * Emp{eid=4, empName='沸羊羊', age=23, sex='男', email='123@qq.com'}
         * ]
         * }
         */
    }

 /**
     * @description:通过分步查询查询部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
     *              分步查询第一步：查询部门信息
     * @author: Hey
     * @date: 2022/7/4 12:31
     * @param: [did]
     * @return: com.ir.mybatis.pojo.Dept
     **/
    Dept getDeptAndEmpByStepOne(@Param("did") Integer did);

 <resultMap id="deptAndEmpByStepResultMap" type="Dept">
        <id property="did" column="did"></id>
        <result property="deptName" column="dept_name"></result>
        <collection property="emps"
                    select="com.ir.mybatis.mapper.EmpMapper.getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo"
                    column="did" fetchType="eager">
        </collection>
    </resultMap>
    <select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepOne" resultType="deptAndEmpByStepResultMap">
        select * from t_dept where did = #{did}
    </select>

/**
     * @description:通过分步查询查询部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
     *              分步查询第二步：根据did查询员工信息
     * @author: Hey
     * @date: 2022/7/4 12:36
     * @param: [did]
     * @return: java.util.List<com.ir.mybatis.pojo.Emp>
     **/
    List<Emp> getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo(@Param("did") Integer did);

<select id="getDeptAndEmpByStepTwo"  resultType="Emp">
      select * from t_emp where did = #{did}
    </select>

/**
     * @description:通过分步查询查询部门以及部门中所有的员工信息
     * @author: Hey
     * @date: 2022/7/4 12:40
     * @param: []
     * @return: void
     **/
    @Test
    public void testGetDeptAndEmpByStep(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession();
        DeptMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(DeptMapper.class);
        Dept dept = mapper.getDeptAndEmpByStepOne(1);
        System.out.println(dept.getDeptName());
    }