使用Java反射机制提高SpringBoot的代码质量和可维护性

import jackynote.pro.utils.ClassScanner;
import lombok.extern.log4j.Log4j2;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

@Log4j2
@Component
public class NamingConventionValidator {

    /**
     * Some examples of valid class names:
     *
     * com.example.MyClass
     * MyClass
     * _MyClass
     * $SomeClass
     * Some invalid examples:
     *
     * 1MyClass (can't start with number)
     * My Class (no spaces allowed)
     */
    private static final Pattern CLASS_NAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("([a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z\d_$]*\.)*[a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z\d_$]*");

    /**
     * The regex used checks:
     *
     * Must start with a lowercase letter
     * Can contain letters, numbers, underscores after first character
     * Some examples of valid method names:
     *
     * getUser
     * calculateTotal
     * _processData
     * Some invalid examples:
     *
     * 1calculate (can't start with number)
     * GetUser (must start lowercase)
     * Some best practices for method name validation:
     *
     * Start with lowercase letter
     * Use camelCase notation
     * No spaces or special characters besides _
     * Use verb or verb phrase names for methods
     * Use nouns for getters and setters
     * Avoid overly long names
     */
    private static final Pattern METHOD_NAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*");

    public void validateNamingConventions(String basePackage) {
        log.info("Execute validateNamingConventions");
        String[] classNames = ClassScanner.getClassesInPackage(basePackage);

        for (String className: classNames) {
            if (!CLASS_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(className).matches()) {
                throw new NamingConventionViolationException("Class name violation: " + className);
            }

            Class<?> clazz;
            try {
                clazz = Class.forName(className);
                Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
                for (Method method : methods) {
                    System.out.print(method.getName());
                    if (!METHOD_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(method.getName()).matches()) {
                        throw new NamingConventionViolationException("Method name violation in class " + className + ": " + method.getName());
                    }
                }
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider;
import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AssignableTypeFilter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

public class ClassScanner {
    public static String[] getClassesInPackage(String basePackage) {
        List<String> classNames = new ArrayList<>();
        ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider scanner = new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false);
        scanner.addIncludeFilter(new AssignableTypeFilter(Object.class));
        Set<BeanDefinition> components = scanner.findCandidateComponents(basePackage);
        for (BeanDefinition bd : components) {
            classNames.add(bd.getBeanClassName());
        }

        return classNames.toArray(new String[0]);
    }
}

import jackynote.pro.config.NamingConventionValidator;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApplication {

    public static void main(String... args) {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(MainApplication.class, args);
        NamingConventionValidator validator = context.getBean(NamingConventionValidator.class);
        String basePackage = "jackynote.pro"; // Specify your base package here
        validator.validateNamingConventions(basePackage);
    }
}

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class ProductService {

    public ProductService() { }

        // TODO - try with method name is not good
    public void AddProduct() {

    }
}

Exception in thread "main" jackynote.pro.config.NamingConventionViolationException: Method name violation in class jackynote.pro.service.ProductService: AddProduct
    at jackynote.pro.config.NamingConventionValidator.validateNamingConventions(NamingConventionValidator.java:69)
    at jackynote.pro.MainApplication.main(MainApplication.java:15)