SpringBoot事务注解超详细讲解

@EnableTransactionManagement // 启注解事务管理，等同于xml配置方式的 <tx:annotation-driven />

@Transactional(rollbackFor=Exception.class) 
    public void methodName() {
       // 不会回滚
       throw new Exception("...");
    }

@Transactional(noRollbackFor=Exception.class)
    public ItimDaoImpl getItemDaoImpl() {
        // 会回滚
        throw new RuntimeException("注释");
    }

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)

@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED)

@Transactional (propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=true)

@Transactional (propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED,timeout=30)

@Transactional (propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED,isolation=Isolation.DEFAULT)

@EnableTransactionManagement // 启注解事务管理，等同于xml配置方式的 <tx:annotation-driven />
@SpringBootApplication
public class ProfiledemoApplication {

    @Bean
    public Object testBean(PlatformTransactionManager platformTransactionManager){
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>>>" + platformTransactionManager.getClass().getName());
        return new Object();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProfiledemoApplication.class, args);
    }
}

@EnableTransactionManagement
@SpringBootApplication
public class ProfiledemoApplication {

    // 其中 dataSource 框架会自动为我们注入
    @Bean
    public PlatformTransactionManager txManager(DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    @Bean
    public Object testBean(PlatformTransactionManager platformTransactionManager) {
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>>>" + platformTransactionManager.getClass().getName());
        return new Object();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProfiledemoApplication.class, args);
    }
}

@EnableTransactionManagement // 开启注解事务管理，等同于xml配置文件中的 <tx:annotation-driven />
@SpringBootApplication
public class ProfiledemoApplication implements TransactionManagementConfigurer {

    @Resource(name="txManager2")
    private PlatformTransactionManager txManager2;

    // 创建事务管理器1
    @Bean(name = "txManager1")
    public PlatformTransactionManager txManager(DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    // 创建事务管理器2
    @Bean(name = "txManager2")
    public PlatformTransactionManager txManager2(EntityManagerFactory factory) {
        return new JpaTransactionManager(factory);
    }

    // 实现接口 TransactionManagementConfigurer 方法，其返回值代表在拥有多个事务管理器的情况下默认使用的事务管理器
    @Override
    public PlatformTransactionManager annotationDrivenTransactionManager() {
        return txManager2;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProfiledemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

@Component
public class DevSendMessage implements SendMessage {

    // 使用value具体指定使用哪个事务管理器
    @Transactional(value="txManager1")
    @Override
    public void send() {
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>Dev Send()<<<<<<<<");
        send2();
    }

    // 在存在多个事务管理器的情况下，如果使用value具体指定
    // 则默认使用方法 annotationDrivenTransactionManager() 返回的事务管理器
    @Transactional
    public void send2() {
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>Dev Send2()<<<<<<<<");
    }

}