SpringBoot+MyBatis-Plus实现数据库读写分离的代码示例

<!-- MyBatis-Plus -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.3.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- MySQL驱动 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>8.0.26</version>
</dependency>

# 主库数据源配置
spring.datasource.master.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/masterdb?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.master.username=root
spring.datasource.master.password=root
spring.datasource.master.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

# 从库数据源配置
spring.datasource.slave.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/slavedb?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.slave.username=root
spring.datasource.slave.password=root
spring.datasource.slave.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.mapper", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "sqlSessionFactory")
public class MybatisPlusConfig {

    @Bean(name = "sqlSessionFactory")
    public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("dataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean(name = "transactionManager")
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(@Qualifier("dataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    @Bean
    public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
        return new PaginationInterceptor();
    }
}

// User.java
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.Data;

@Data
@TableName("user")
public class User {

    @TableId
    private Long id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
}

// UserMapper.java
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;

@Mapper
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
}

// UserService.java
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> {
}

// UserController.java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/users")
public class UserController {

    private final UserService userService;

    @Autowired
    public UserController(UserService userService) {
        this.userService = userService;
    }

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public User getUser(@PathVariable Long id) {
        return userService.getById(id);
    }

    @PostMapping
    public boolean createUser(@RequestBody User user) {
        return userService.save(user);
    }

    @PutMapping
    public boolean updateUser(@RequestBody User user) {
        return userService.updateById(user);
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/{id}")
    public boolean deleteUser(@PathVariable Long id) {
        return userService.removeById(id);
    }
}