详解如何有效地处理Java中的多线程

class MyThread extends Thread {
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("Thread is running...");
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread thread = new MyThread();
        thread.start();
    }
}

class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("Thread is running...");
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread = new Thread(new MyRunnable());
        thread.start();
    }
}

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
        executor.submit(() -> System.out.println("Thread is running..."));
        executor.shutdown();
    }
}

class Counter {
    private int count = 0;

    public synchronized void increment() {
        count++;
    }

    public synchronized int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
}

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

class Counter {
    private int count = 0;
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

    public void increment() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            count++;
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
}

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public boolean tryLock(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
    return lock.tryLock(timeout, unit);
}

ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);