关于spring三级缓存的解读

/** Cache of singleton objects: bean name to bean instance. */
private final Map<String, Object> singletonObjects = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(256);

/** Cache of early singleton objects: bean name to bean instance. */
private final Map<String, Object> earlySingletonObjects = new HashMap<>(16);

/** Cache of singleton factories: bean name to ObjectFactory. */
private final Map<String, ObjectFactory<?>> singletonFactories = new HashMap<>(16);

protected Object getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference) {
   // 这里不用考虑指令重排，因为 bean 初始化完成后才会放入map
   Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
   if (singletonObject == null && isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
      // 加锁，与另一个getSingleton 方法 互斥访问，保证并发情况下获取到不完整的bean
      synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
         singletonObject = this.earlySingletonObjects.get(beanName);
         if (singletonObject == null && allowEarlyReference) {
            // 获取工厂bean ，因为可能是aop 生成的代理，这里二级和三级缓存保证获取到的bean 是最后的完整bean
            ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory = this.singletonFactories.get(beanName);
            if (singletonFactory != null) {
               singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
               // 放入 二级缓存中，从3级缓存中移除
               this.earlySingletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
               this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
            }
         }
      }
   }
   return singletonObject;
}

public Object getSingleton(String beanName, ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory) {
   Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
   synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
      // 再次从一级缓存中获取，因为多线程加载同一个bean 时，
      //相当于 双重检查
      Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
      if (singletonObject == null) {
         if (this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction) {
            throw new BeanCreationNotAllowedException(beanName,
                  "Singleton bean creation not allowed while singletons of this factory are in destruction " +
                  "(Do not request a bean from a BeanFactory in a destroy method implementation!)");
         }
         if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Creating shared instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
         }
         // 标记bean 正在创建
         beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);
         boolean newSingleton = false;
         boolean recordSuppressedExceptions = (this.suppressedExceptions == null);
         if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
            this.suppressedExceptions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
         }
         try {
            singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
            newSingleton = true;
         }
         catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
            // Has the singleton object implicitly appeared in the meantime ->
            // if yes, proceed with it since the exception indicates that state.
            singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
            if (singletonObject == null) {
               throw ex;
            }
         }
         catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
            if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
               for (Exception suppressedException : this.suppressedExceptions) {
                  ex.addRelatedCause(suppressedException);
               }
            }
            throw ex;
         }
         finally {
            if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
               this.suppressedExceptions = null;
            }
            afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
         }
         if (newSingleton) {
            addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);
         }
      }
      return singletonObject;
   }
}