maven打包时配置多环境参数的实现

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    
    <!-- 其他配置 -->

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <!-- 只打包指定环境的配置文件 -->
                <includes>
                    <include>application-${profile.active}.properties</include>
                    <include>application.properties</include>
                </includes>
                <!-- 启用过滤 即该资源中的变量将会被过滤器中的值替换 -->
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>dev</profile.active>
            </properties>
            <!-- 默认环境 -->
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>long</id>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>long</profile.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>sit</id>
            <properties>
                <profile.active>sit</profile.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

</project>

spring:
  profiles:
    active: @profile.active@

mvn clean package -Plong -Dmaven.test.skip=true