Centos7安装、卸载nginx及配置,配置成系统服务方式(一步到位)

cd /tmp/

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.23.3.tar.gz

tar -xvf nginx-1.23.3.tar.gz

cd /tmp/nginx-1.23.3

./configure --prefix=/data/nginx

make && make install

./configure --prefix=/data/nginx --with-http_ssl_module

cd /data/nginx/sbin

./nginx

ps -ef | grep nginx

ps aux | grep nginx

cd /data/nginx/sbin

./nginx -s stop

find / -name nginx

rm -rf file /data/nginx*

find / -name nginx*

yum remove nginx

cd /data/nginx/sbin

./nginx

./nginx -s stop

./nginx -s reload

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service 

[Unit]
Description=nginx web service
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/
After=network.target
 
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/data/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/data/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecStart=/data/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/data/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/data/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true
 
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

chmod 755 /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl enable nginx.service 

systemctl start nginx

systemctl stop nginx

systemctl restart nginx

systemctl reload nginx

systemctl status nginx

systemctl enable nginx

 
#user  nobody;
#进程的数量
worker_processes  1;
#错误日志：存放路径
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#进程标识符
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
 
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
#设定http服务器，利用它的反向代理功能提供负载均衡支持
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
 
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
 
    #超时时间
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
 
    #gzip  on;
 
    #配置虚拟机
    server {
        listen       8585;#监听端口
        server_name  localhost;#主机ip
        #请求转发
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://localhost:8001;
        }
        
        location /app{
			try_files $uri $uri/ /app/index.html;
		}
 
        #charset koi8-r;
 
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
 
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
 
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
 
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
 
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
 
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
 
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
 
 
    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
 
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
 
 
    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;
 
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
 
    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
 
    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
 
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
 
}