前端服务器部署Nginx +docker + ubuntu的完整过程

sudo apt install unzip

sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin

sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker

docker --version

docker load -i nginx.tar   指定文件目录啊~
docker ps -ef|grep nignx
docker load -i /opt/software/nginx.tar

目录下# docker images |grep nginx
nginx         latest    605c77e624dd   3 years ago   141MB

docker run -d \           # -d: 后台运行（detached mode）
  --name nginx \          # 指定容器名为 "nginx"
  --restart always \      # 自动重启策略：总是重启（容器退出时自动重启）
  --privileged \          # 赋予容器特权模式（访问所有设备，更高权限）
  -p 28051:80 \           # 端口映射：主机28051端口 → 容器80端口
  -v /opt/software/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d \        # 挂载配置文件目录
  -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \                     # 同步主机时间
  -v /opt/software/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \           # 挂载日志目录
  -v /opt/software/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \    # 挂载网站文件目录
  -v /opt/software/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \  #意思是将主机的文件挂载到容器前者为自己写 后者是地址 挂载主配置文件
  -v /home/data/nignxstatic:/home/data/nignxstatic \     # 挂载静态资源目录
  nginx:latest            # 使用 nginx:latest 镜像

server {
    listen 80;
    #listen 443 ssl;
    server_name lbs.nginx.conf;
    ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        location @knowledge{
            rewrite ^.*$ /knowledge/index.html last;
        }
     location /temp_screen {
            root /home/data/nignxstatic;
            try_files $uri $uri/ @temp_screen;
            index index.html;
        }
        location @temp_screen {
            rewrite ^.*$ /temp_screen/index.html last;
        }
        location /mapdata {
autoindex on;
            root /home/data/nignxstatic;
            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization,ri,accesstoken,satoken';
            try_files $uri $uri/ @mapdata;
            index index.html;
        }
 location @mapdata {
            rewrite ^.*$ /mapdata/index.html last;
        }   
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
   location @router {
        rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
    }
}

docker run -d \
  --name nginx \
  --restart always \
  --privileged \
  -p 28051:80 \
  -v /opt/software/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d \
  -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
  -v /opt/software/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \
  -v /opt/software/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
  -v /opt/software/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
  -v /home/data/nignxstatic:/home/data/nignxstatic \
  nginx:latest