Webpack常见静态资源处理-模块加载器（Loaders）+ExtractTextPlugin插件

module: {
 loaders: [
  {
   test: /\.((woff2?|svg)(\?v=[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]))|(woff2?|svg|jpe?g|png|gif|ico)$/,
   loaders: [
    // 小于10KB的图片会自动转成dataUrl
    'url?limit=10240&name=img/[hash:8].[name].[ext]',
    'image?{bypassOnDebug:true, progressive:true,optimizationLevel:3,pngquant:{quality:"65-80",speed:4}}'
   ]
  },
  {
   test: /\.((ttf|eot)(\?v=[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]))|(ttf|eot)$/,
   loader: 'url?limit=10000&name=fonts/[hash:8].[name].[ext]'
  },
  {test: /\.(tpl|ejs)$/, loader: 'ejs'},
  {test: /\.css$/, loader: 'style-loader!css-loader'},
  { test: /\.scss$/, loader: 'style!css!sass'}
 ]
},

<div class="small-webpack"></div>
<div class="webpack"></div>

.webpack {
 background: url(../img/webpack.png) no-repeat center;
 height:500px;
}
.small-webpack {
 background: url(../img/small-webpack.png) no-repeat center;
 height:250px;
}

require('../css/index.css');

$ npm install extract-text-webpack-plugin --save-dev

var ExtractTextPlugin = require("extract-text-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = {
 module: {
  loaders: [
   { test: /\.css$/, loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract("style-loader", "css-loader") }
  ]
 },
 plugins: [
  new ExtractTextPlugin("styles.css")
 ]
}

let ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');

// multiple extract instances
let extractCSS = new ExtractTextPlugin('stylesheets/[name].css');
let extractLESS = new ExtractTextPlugin('stylesheets/[name].less');

module.exports = {
 ...
 module: {
 loaders: [
  {test: /\.scss$/i, loader: extractCSS.extract(['css','sass'])},
  {test: /\.less$/i, loader: extractLESS.extract(['css','less'])},
  ...
 ]
 },
 plugins: [
 extractCSS,
 extractLESS
 ]
};

npm install extract-text-webpack-plugin --save-dev

var webpack = require("webpack");
var path = require("path");
var srcDir = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'src');
var nodeModPath = path.resolve(__dirname, './node_modules');
var pathMap = require('./src/pathmap.json');
var glob = require('glob')
var CommonsChunkPlugin = webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin;
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var entries = function () {
 var jsDir = path.resolve(srcDir, 'js')
 var entryFiles = glob.sync(jsDir + '/*.{js,jsx}')
 var map = {};

 for (var i = 0; i < entryFiles.length; i++) {
  var filePath = entryFiles[i];
  var filename = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf('\/') + 1, filePath.lastIndexOf('.'));
  map[filename] = filePath;
 }
 return map;
}

var html_plugins = function () {
 var entryHtml = glob.sync(srcDir + '/*.html')
 var r = []
 var entriesFiles = entries()
 for (var i = 0; i < entryHtml.length; i++) {
  var filePath = entryHtml[i];
  var filename = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf('\/') + 1, filePath.lastIndexOf('.'));
  var conf = {
   template: 'html!' + filePath,
   filename: filename + '.html'
  }
  //如果和入口js文件同名
  if (filename in entriesFiles) {
   conf.inject = 'body'
   conf.chunks = ['vendor', filename]
  }
  //跨页面引用，如pageA,pageB 共同引用了common-a-b.js，那么可以在这单独处理
  //if(pageA|pageB.test(filename)) conf.chunks.splice(1,0,'common-a-b')
  r.push(new HtmlWebpackPlugin(conf))
 }
 return r
}
var plugins = [];
var extractCSS = new ExtractTextPlugin('css/[name].css?[contenthash]')
var cssLoader = extractCSS.extract(['css'])
var sassLoader = extractCSS.extract(['css', 'sass'])

plugins.push(extractCSS);

plugins.push(new CommonsChunkPlugin({
 name: 'vendor',
 minChunks: Infinity
}));

module.exports = {
 entry: Object.assign(entries(), {
  // 用到什么公共lib（例如jquery.js），就把它加进vendor去，目的是将公用库单独提取打包
  'vendor': ['jquery', 'avalon']
 }),
 output: {
  path: path.join(__dirname, "dist"),
  filename: "[name].js",
  chunkFilename: '[chunkhash:8].chunk.js',
  publicPath: "/"
 },
 module: {
  loaders: [
   {
    test: /\.((woff2?|svg)(\?v=[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]))|(woff2?|svg|jpe?g|png|gif|ico)$/,
    loaders: [
     //小于10KB的图片会自动转成dataUrl，
     'url?limit=10000&name=img/[hash:8].[name].[ext]',
     'image?{bypassOnDebug:true, progressive:true,optimizationLevel:3,pngquant:{quality:"65-80",speed:4}}'
    ]
   },
   {
    test: /\.((ttf|eot)(\?v=[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]))|(ttf|eot)$/,
    loader: 'url?limit=10000&name=fonts/[hash:8].[name].[ext]'
   },
   {test: /\.(tpl|ejs)$/, loader: 'ejs'},
   {test: /\.css$/, loader: cssLoader},
   {test: /\.scss$/, loader: sassLoader}
  ]
 },
 resolve: {
  extensions: ['', '.js', '.css', '.scss', '.tpl', '.png', '.jpg'],
  root: [srcDir, nodeModPath],
  alias: pathMap,
  publicPath: '/'
 },
 plugins: plugins.concat(html_plugins())
}

var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var extractCSS = new ExtractTextPlugin('css/[name].css?[contenthash]')
var cssLoader = extractCSS.extract(['css'])
var sassLoader = extractCSS.extract(['css', 'sass'])

plugins.push(extractCSS);
......
//conf - module - loaders
{test: /\.css$/, loader: cssLoader},
{test: /\.scss$/, loader: sassLoader}

output: {
 ......
 publicPath: "/"
},