Oracle数据库找到 Top Hard Parsing SQL 语句的方法

select INSTANCE_NUMBER,TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID,SQL_ID,count(*)
from dba_hist_active_sess_history
where IN HARD_PARSE='Y'
and snap_id>=39072 and snap_id<=39073
and sample_time>to_date('20240814 09:09','yyyymmdd hh24:mi')
and sample_time<to_date('20240814 10:10','yyyymmdd hh24:mi')
group by INSTANCE_NUMBER,TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID,SQL_ID
having count(*)>10
order by count(*) desc;

select TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID,SQL_ID,count(*
from dba_hist_active_sess_history
where IN_HARD_PARSE='Y'
and snap_id>=39072 and snap_id<=39093
and sample_time>to_date('20240814 09:08','yyyymmdd hh24:mi')
and sample_time<to_date('20240814 16:15','yyyymmdd hh24:mi')
group by TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID,SQL_ID
having count(*)>10
order by count(*) desc;

###查询存储过程中那些语句慢
set verify on
set echo on
set lines 250
set head on
set tab off
WITH snaps AS
 (SELECT /*+ materialize*/
   snap_id, dbid
    FROM dba_hist_snapshot
   WHERE begin_interval_time > SYSDATE - &days),
obj AS
 (SELECT /*+ materialize*/
   object_id, subprogram_id
    FROM DBA_PROCEDURES
   WHERE object_name = UPPER ('&package_name')
                AND procedure_name = UPPER('&procedure_name'))
SELECT /*+  push_subq(snp) opt_param('_optimizer_use_feedback' 'false') */
 t.*
  FROM (SELECT sql_id,
               event,
               a.SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE,
               COUNT(DISTINCT sql_exec_id || sql_exec_start) calls,
               count(1) cnt
          FROM dba_hist_active_sess_history a
         WHERE (PLSQL_ENTRY_OBJECT_ID, PLSQL_ENTRY_SUBPROGRAM_ID) IN
               (SELECT object_id, subprogram_id FROM obj)
           AND (dbid, SNAP_ID) IN (SELECT /*+qb_name(snp)*/
                                    dbid, SNAP_ID
                                     FROM snaps)
         GROUP BY sql_id, SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE, event) t
 ORDER BY sql_id, SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE, event, cnt DESC
 /
 CLEAR COLUMNS