MySQL中between and的基本用法、范围查询示例详解

[NOT] BETWEEN 取值1 AND 取值2

create table user(
       id int NOT NULL auto_increment primary key comment '主键id',
       `name` varchar(10) NULL comment '姓名',
       age int NULL comment '年龄',
       salary int NULL comment '工资',
       create_time datetime comment '创建时间戳'
);
insert into user(name,age,salary,create_time) values
('张三',23,100,'2024-10-29 10:01:22'),
('李四',24,200,'2024-10-30 09:44:22'),
('王五',25,300,'2024-10-30 10:01:22'),
('赵六',26,400,'2024-10-31 07:01:23');

-- 查询用户表中年龄在24到25之间的用户
select * from user where age between 24 and 25;
等同于
select * from user where age >= 24 and age <= 25;

-- 查询用户表中创建时间在2024-10-29到2024-10-30之间的数据
select * from user where create_time between '2024-10-29' and '2024-10-30';
等同于
select * from user where create_time >= '2024-10-29 00:00:00' and create_time  <= '2024-10-30 00:00:00';

-- 查询用户表中创建时间在2024-10-29到2024-10-30之间的数据
select * from user where create_time between '2024-10-29 00:00:00' and '2024-10-30 23:59:59';
等同于
select * from user where create_time >= '2024-10-29 00:00:00' and create_time  <= '2024-10-30 23:59:59';

-- 查询用户表中年龄不在24到25之间的用户
select * from user where age not between 24 and 25;
等同于
select * from user where age < 24 or age > 25;