OpenClaw开发自定义Skills的实战指南

mkdir file-report-skill
cd file-report-skill
npm init -y
npm install typescript @types/node --save-dev
npx tsc --init --target ES2020 --module CommonJS --outDir dist

{
  "name": "file-report-skill",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "统计指定目录的文件类型和数量，生成Markdown格式报表",
  "author": "Your Name",
  "skills": [
    {
      "action": "generate-file-report",
      "description": "统计目录文件并生成Markdown报表",
      "parameters": [
        {
          "name": "dirPath",
          "type": "string",
          "required": true,
          "description": "要统计的目录绝对路径，如 D:/Documents 或 /home/user/docs"
        },
        {
          "name": "outputPath",
          "type": "string",
          "required": false,
          "default": "./file-report.md",
          "description": "报表保存的路径（含文件名）"
        }
      ],
      "permissions": [
        "file.read",
        "file.write"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

import fs from 'fs';
import path from 'path';
function countFilesByType(dirPath: string): Record<string, number> {
  // ... (实现细节，参考搜索结果中的完整代码) ...
  const stats: Record<string, number> = {};
  if (!fs.existsSync(dirPath)) throw new Error(`目录不存在：${dirPath}`);
  const files = fs.readdirSync(dirPath, { withFileTypes: true });
  for (const file of files) {
    if (file.isDirectory()) continue;
    const ext = path.extname(file.name).toLowerCase() || '无扩展名';
    stats[ext] = (stats[ext] || 0) + 1;
  }
  return stats;
}
function generateMarkdownReport(stats: Record<string, number>, dirPath: string): string {
  // ... (生成 Markdown 表格) ...
}
export default async function run(action: string, params: any) {
  try {
    if (action !== 'generate-file-report') {
      return { success: false, message: `不支持的动作：${action}`, data: null };
    }
    const { dirPath, outputPath = './file-report.md' } = params;
    const fileStats = countFilesByType(dirPath);
    const markdown = generateMarkdownReport(fileStats, dirPath);
    const fullOutputPath = path.isAbsolute(outputPath) ? outputPath : path.join(process.cwd(), outputPath);
    fs.writeFileSync(fullOutputPath, markdown, 'utf8');
    return {
      success: true,
      message: `文件统计报表已生成`,
      data: { stats: fileStats, reportPath: fullOutputPath }
    };
  } catch (error) {
    return {
      success: false,
      message: `执行失败：${(error as Error).message}`,
      data: null
    };
  }
}

cd ~/.openclaw/skills/
mkdir -p rss-fetch/{scripts,assets}
cd rss-fetch

---
name: rss-fetch
description: 全网RSS源资讯标题抓取，支持自定义抓取条数
author: your-name
version: 1.0.0
---
# rss-fetch
## 功能说明
轻量级RSS资讯抓取工具，通过RSS地址快速获取资讯标题。
## 使用方法
@openclaw rss-fetch [RSS_URL] [LIMIT=5]
- 必选参数：RSS_URL（合法的RSS源地址）
- 可选参数：LIMIT（抓取条数，默认5条）
示例：@openclaw rss-fetch https://blog.openclaw.com/rss 10

#!/bin/bash
# scripts/main.sh

RSS_URL="$1"
LIMIT="${2:-5}"
MAX_LIMIT=20
TIMEOUT=30

# 参数校验
if [ -z "$RSS_URL" ]; then
    echo "错误：请输入RSS地址！"
    exit 1
fi

if [ "$LIMIT" -gt "$MAX_LIMIT" ]; then
    LIMIT="$MAX_LIMIT"
fi

# 核心抓取逻辑
curl -s --connect-timeout "$TIMEOUT" "$RSS_URL" \
| xmllint --format - 2>/dev/null \
| grep -oP '(?<=<title>)[^<]+' 2>/dev/null \
| tail -n +2 \
| head -n "$LIMIT"

# 检查执行结果
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo "错误：抓取失败，请检查RSS地址或网络。"
    exit 1
fi

chmod +x scripts/main.sh

# 测试 RSS 抓取 Skill
openclaw skill test rss-fetch --params "https://example.com/rss 5"