spring boot 命令行启动的方式

@FunctionalInterface
public interface CommandLineRunner {

  /**
   * Callback used to run the bean.
   * @param args incoming main method arguments
   * @throws Exception on error
   */
  void run(String... args) throws Exception;

}

package com.example.consoleapplication;

import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class TestRunner implements CommandLineRunner {

  @Override
  public void run(String... args) {
    // Do something...
    for(String arg: args){
      System.out.println(arg);
    }
    System.out.print("test command runner");
  }
}

/**
 * Interface used to indicate that a bean should <em>run</em> when it is contained within
 * a {@link SpringApplication}. Multiple {@link ApplicationRunner} beans can be defined
 * within the same application context and can be ordered using the {@link Ordered}
 * interface or {@link Order @Order} annotation.
 *
 * @author Phillip Webb
 * @since 1.3.0
 * @see CommandLineRunner
 */
@FunctionalInterface
public interface ApplicationRunner {

  /**
   * Callback used to run the bean.
   * @param args incoming application arguments
   * @throws Exception on error
   */
  void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception;

}

package com.example.consoleapplication;

import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;

@Component
public class TestApplicationRunner implements ApplicationRunner {

  @Override
  public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
    // Do something...
    System.out.println("option arg names" + args.getOptionNames());
    System.out.println("non option+" + args.getNonOptionArgs());
  }
}