SpringBoot连接MySQL获取数据写后端接口的操作方法

<dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.20</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" id="dataSource">
        <!-- 1.1.数据库驱动 -->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <!-- 1.2.连接数据库的url -->
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf8&amp;serverTimezone=UTC"/>
        <!-- 1.3.连接数据库的用户名 -->
        <property name="username" value="root"></property>
        <!-- 1.4.连接数据库的密码 -->
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>

    </bean>

    <bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate" id="jdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>