c++数组排序的5种方法实例代码

#include<iostream>
 
using namespace std;
 
int main() {
 
	int arr[9] = { 4,2,8,0,5,7,1,3,9 };
 
	for (int i = 0; i < 9 - 1; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 9 - 1 - i; j++)
		{
			if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1])
			{
				int temp = arr[j];
				arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
				arr[j + 1] = temp;
			}
		}
	}
 
	for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
	{
		cout << arr[i] << endl;
	}
    
	system("pause");
 
	return 0;
}

void quick_sort(int q[], int l, int r)
{
    if (l >= r) return;
    
    int i = l - 1, j = r + 1, x = q[l+r>>1]; //l+r>>1的意思是l+r的值除以2取整
    while (i < j)
    {
        do i ++ ; while (q[i] < x);
        do j -- ; while (q[j] > x);
        if (i < j) swap(q[i], q[j]);
        else break;
    }
    quick_sort(q, l, j), quick_sort(q, j + 1, r);
}

void merge_sort(int q[], int l, int r)
{
    if (l >= r) return;
    
    int mid = l + r >> 1;
    merge_sort(q, l, mid);
    merge_sort(q, mid + 1, r);
    
    int k = 0, i = l, j = mid + 1;
    while (i <= mid && j <= r)
        if (q[i] < q[j]) tmp[k ++ ] = q[i ++ ];
        else tmp[k ++ ] = q[j ++ ];
    
    while (i <= mid) tmp[k ++ ] = q[i ++ ];
    while (j <= r) tmp[k ++ ] = q[j ++ ];
    
    for (i = l, j = 0; i <= r; i ++, j ++ ) q[i] = tmp[j];
}