vbs 文件操作集合代码
更新时间:2024年04月10日 00:38:54 作者:感恩的心
最近遇到一个应用,要求将指定文件夹下的所有 html 文件中包含的某些文字的文件给改名
下面是我写的一个 vbs 文件:
rename.vbs
rename.vbs '关键字配置文件地址 Const config = "E:\cleandata\key.txt" '要检查的文件夹 Const dir = "D:\Log\html\" '日志保存路径 Const LogDir = "E:\cleandata\Log\" '全局对象 set fso=createobject("scripting.filesystemobject") Dim keywordList(10000) Rem : =========== 启动主程序 Dim starttime , Endtime starttime = Now Call main() endtime = Now Set fso = Nothing msgbox "恭喜!操作已完成。时间从:" & starttime & " 到 " & endtime ,4096,"文件重命名" Rem : =========== 主程序 Sub main() wscript.echo "开始。。。" & Now Call GetKeyWord() Call getFiles(dir) End Sub Rem : =========== 读取配置文件 Sub GetKeyWord() set sdir = createobject("scripting.dictionary") set file = fso.opentextfile(config) do while file.atendofstream<>true m=m+1 sdir.add m,file.readline Dim word word = sdir(m) ' wscript.echo word If Len(Trim(word) )>0 Then KeywordList(m)= word End If Loop file.close Set file = Nothing End Sub Rem : =========== 获取文件列表 Sub getFiles(path) Set folder = fso.GetFolder(path) Set subfolder = folder.subfolders Set file = folder.files For Each s_file In file 'wscript.echo s_file.path checkWord s_file.path Next For Each s_subfolder In subfolder getFiles(s_subfolder.path) '递归调用 Next End Sub Rem : =========== 比较配置文件,判断是否包含关键字 Sub checkWord(path) 'wscript.echo path Dim content , file Set file = fso.opentextfile(path, 1, false) content = file.readall file.close Set file = Nothing For i=0 To UBound(keywordList) word = keywordList(i) If InStr(content, word )>0 And Len(word)>0 Then wscript.echo path & " 已匹配到:" & word ' Set file = Nothing RenameSubPage path Exit For End If Next End Sub Rem : =========== 将文件重命名 Sub RenameSubPage(path) If fso.fileexists(path) =True Then Dim target , ext ext = ".bak" target = path & ext ' ===== 方法一 fso.movefile path , target ' ===== 方法二 'Set f = fso.getfile( path) 'f.name = f.name & ext 'f.close 'Set f = Nothing WriteLog target End If End Sub Rem : =========== 处理日志 Sub WriteLog(strmsg) Dim logtxt logtxt = LogDir & "dellog-" & Year(Now) & "-" & Month(Now) & "-" & Day(Now) & ".txt" Dim f If fso.fileexists(logtxt) Then Set f = fso.opentextfile(logtxt, 8 ) Else Set f = fso.opentextfile(logtxt, 2, true) End If f.writeline strmsg f.close Set f = Nothing ' ===== 方法2 ' Set objShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell") ' cmd = "%comspec% /k echo " & strmsg & " >> " & logtxt & " && exit" ' objShell.Run(cmd) ,vbhide ' 挂起允许,防止在任务管理器里产生过多的 cmd.exe 进程 ,如果有多个进程,请用 taskkill /f /im cmd.exe 关闭 ' Set objShell = Nothing Wscript.Sleep 5 End Sub
key.txt 文件的内容:
关键字一
关键字一
即一行一个关键字 。
这是 VBS 版批量重命名 的一个改良版。
rem 读取配置文件 Dim config config = "conf.txt" set fso=createobject("scripting.filesystemobject") set a=createobject("scripting.dictionary") set file=fso.opentextfile(config) do while file.atendofstream<>true m=m+1 a.add m,file.readline src = a(m) RenameSubPage src loop file.close Set fso =Nothing msgbox "操作已完成" ,4096,"文件重命名" Sub RenameSubPage(strURL) Dim path For i=19 To 100 path = Replace(strURL , ".html", "_"& i & ".html") If fso.fileexists(path) =True Then target = path & ".tmp" fso.movefile path , target Else ' do nothing End If Next End Sub
注释: conf.txt 文件内容如下:
D:\a\b\c.html
D:\d\e\f.html
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