httpclient evict操作源码解读

 更新时间:2023年10月07日 16:31:35   作者:codecraft  
这篇文章主要为大家介绍了httpclient evict操作源码解读,有需要的朋友可以借鉴参考下,希望能够有所帮助,祝大家多多进步,早日升职加薪

本文主要研究一下httpclient的evict操作

evictExpiredConnections

org/apache/http/impl/client/HttpClientBuilder.java

public class HttpClientBuilder {
    private boolean evictExpiredConnections;
    /**
     * Makes this instance of HttpClient proactively evict expired connections from the
     * connection pool using a background thread.
     * <p>
     * One MUST explicitly close HttpClient with {@link CloseableHttpClient#close()} in order
     * to stop and release the background thread.
     * <p>
     * Please note this method has no effect if the instance of HttpClient is configuted to
     * use a shared connection manager.
     * <p>
     * Please note this method may not be used when the instance of HttpClient is created
     * inside an EJB container.
     *
     * @see #setConnectionManagerShared(boolean)
     * @see org.apache.http.conn.HttpClientConnectionManager#closeExpiredConnections()
     *
     * @since 4.4
     */
    public final HttpClientBuilder evictExpiredConnections() {
        evictExpiredConnections = true;
        return this;
    }
}
HttpClientBuilder提供了evictExpiredConnections方法,该方法会设置evictExpiredConnections为true

evictIdleConnections

public class HttpClientBuilder {
    private boolean evictIdleConnections;
    private long maxIdleTime;
    private TimeUnit maxIdleTimeUnit;
    /**
     * Makes this instance of HttpClient proactively evict idle connections from the
     * connection pool using a background thread.
     * <p>
     * One MUST explicitly close HttpClient with {@link CloseableHttpClient#close()} in order
     * to stop and release the background thread.
     * <p>
     * Please note this method has no effect if the instance of HttpClient is configuted to
     * use a shared connection manager.
     * <p>
     * Please note this method may not be used when the instance of HttpClient is created
     * inside an EJB container.
     *
     * @see #setConnectionManagerShared(boolean)
     * @see org.apache.http.conn.HttpClientConnectionManager#closeExpiredConnections()
     *
     * @param maxIdleTime maximum time persistent connections can stay idle while kept alive
     * in the connection pool. Connections whose inactivity period exceeds this value will
     * get closed and evicted from the pool.
     * @param maxIdleTimeUnit time unit for the above parameter.
     *
     * @since 4.4
     */
    public final HttpClientBuilder evictIdleConnections(final long maxIdleTime, final TimeUnit maxIdleTimeUnit) {
        this.evictIdleConnections = true;
        this.maxIdleTime = maxIdleTime;
        this.maxIdleTimeUnit = maxIdleTimeUnit;
        return this;
    }
}
HttpClientBuilder提供了evictIdleConnections方法,该方法会设置evictIdleConnections为true,同时设置maxIdleTime及maxIdleTimeUnit

build

if (!this.connManagerShared) {
            if (closeablesCopy == null) {
                closeablesCopy = new ArrayList<Closeable>(1);
            }
            final HttpClientConnectionManager cm = connManagerCopy;
            if (evictExpiredConnections || evictIdleConnections) {
                final IdleConnectionEvictor connectionEvictor = new IdleConnectionEvictor(cm,
                        maxIdleTime > 0 ? maxIdleTime : 10, maxIdleTimeUnit != null ? maxIdleTimeUnit : TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        maxIdleTime, maxIdleTimeUnit);
                closeablesCopy.add(new Closeable() {
                    @Override
                    public void close() throws IOException {
                        connectionEvictor.shutdown();
                        try {
                            connectionEvictor.awaitTermination(1L, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
                        } catch (final InterruptedException interrupted) {
                            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                        }
                    }
                });
                connectionEvictor.start();
            }
            closeablesCopy.add(new Closeable() {
                @Override
                public void close() throws IOException {
                    cm.shutdown();
                }
            });
        }
HttpClientBuilder的build方法会在connManagerShared为false的前提下判断是否开启evictExpiredConnections或者evictIdleConnections,是则创建IdleConnectionEvictor,往closeablesCopy注册shutdown及awaitTermination,最后执行connectionEvictor.start()。如果只是设置了evictExpiredConnections,则默认sleepTime为10s,否则sleepTime及maxIdleTime都为设置的值(>0)

IdleConnectionEvictor

org/apache/http/impl/client/IdleConnectionEvictor.java

/**
 * This class maintains a background thread to enforce an eviction policy for expired / idle
 * persistent connections kept alive in the connection pool.
 *
 * @since 4.4
 */
public final class IdleConnectionEvictor {
    private final HttpClientConnectionManager connectionManager;
    private final ThreadFactory threadFactory;
    private final Thread thread;
    private final long sleepTimeMs;
    private final long maxIdleTimeMs;
    private volatile Exception exception;
    public IdleConnectionEvictor(
            final HttpClientConnectionManager connectionManager,
            final ThreadFactory threadFactory,
            final long sleepTime, final TimeUnit sleepTimeUnit,
            final long maxIdleTime, final TimeUnit maxIdleTimeUnit) {
        this.connectionManager = Args.notNull(connectionManager, "Connection manager");
        this.threadFactory = threadFactory != null ? threadFactory : new DefaultThreadFactory();
        this.sleepTimeMs = sleepTimeUnit != null ? sleepTimeUnit.toMillis(sleepTime) : sleepTime;
        this.maxIdleTimeMs = maxIdleTimeUnit != null ? maxIdleTimeUnit.toMillis(maxIdleTime) : maxIdleTime;
        this.thread = this.threadFactory.newThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
                        Thread.sleep(sleepTimeMs);
                        connectionManager.closeExpiredConnections();
                        if (maxIdleTimeMs > 0) {
                            connectionManager.closeIdleConnections(maxIdleTimeMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
                        }
                    }
                } catch (final Exception ex) {
                    exception = ex;
                }
            }
        });
    }
    public IdleConnectionEvictor(
            final HttpClientConnectionManager connectionManager,
            final long sleepTime, final TimeUnit sleepTimeUnit,
            final long maxIdleTime, final TimeUnit maxIdleTimeUnit) {
        this(connectionManager, null, sleepTime, sleepTimeUnit, maxIdleTime, maxIdleTimeUnit);
    }
    public IdleConnectionEvictor(
            final HttpClientConnectionManager connectionManager,
            final long maxIdleTime, final TimeUnit maxIdleTimeUnit) {
        this(connectionManager, null,
                maxIdleTime > 0 ? maxIdleTime : 5, maxIdleTimeUnit != null ? maxIdleTimeUnit : TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                maxIdleTime, maxIdleTimeUnit);
    }
    public void start() {
        thread.start();
    }
    public void shutdown() {
        thread.interrupt();
    }
    public boolean isRunning() {
        return thread.isAlive();
    }
    public void awaitTermination(final long time, final TimeUnit timeUnit) throws InterruptedException {
        thread.join((timeUnit != null ? timeUnit : TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).toMillis(time));
    }
    static class DefaultThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
        @Override
        public Thread newThread(final Runnable r) {
            final Thread t = new Thread(r, "Connection evictor");
            t.setDaemon(true);
            return t;
        }
    };
}
IdleConnectionEvictor创建了一个thread,使用while循环,每次循环sleep指定的sleepTimeMs时间,然后执行connectionManager.closeExpiredConnections();对于maxIdleTimeMs大于0的,执行connectionManager.closeIdleConnections(maxIdleTimeMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)

closeExpired

org/apache/http/pool/AbstractConnPool.java

/**
     * Closes expired connections and evicts them from the pool.
     */
    public void closeExpired() {
        final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        enumAvailable(new PoolEntryCallback<T, C>() {
            @Override
            public void process(final PoolEntry<T, C> entry) {
                if (entry.isExpired(now)) {
                    entry.close();
                }
            }
        });
    }
closeExpired主要是遍历available,挨个判断是否expired(取决于connTimeToLive值),是则执行close

closeIdle

org/apache/http/pool/AbstractConnPool.java

/**
     * Closes connections that have been idle longer than the given period
     * of time and evicts them from the pool.
     *
     * @param idletime maximum idle time.
     * @param timeUnit time unit.
     */
    public void closeIdle(final long idletime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        Args.notNull(timeUnit, "Time unit");
        long time = timeUnit.toMillis(idletime);
        if (time < 0) {
            time = 0;
        }
        final long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() - time;
        enumAvailable(new PoolEntryCallback<T, C>() {
            @Override
            public void process(final PoolEntry<T, C> entry) {
                if (entry.getUpdated() <= deadline) {
                    entry.close();
                }
            }
        });
    }
closeIdle方法遍历enumAvailable,挨个判断最近的更新时间+idletime是否小于等于当前时间,是则执行close

小结

HttpClientBuilder提供了evictExpiredConnections、evictIdleConnections方法,在build方法会在connManagerShared为false的前提下判断是否开启evictExpiredConnections或者evictIdleConnections,是则创建IdleConnectionEvictor并执行start方法。IdleConnectionEvictor创建了一个thread,使用while循环,每次循环sleep指定的sleepTimeMs时间,然后执行connectionManager.closeExpiredConnections();对于maxIdleTimeMs大于0的,执行connectionManager.closeIdleConnections(maxIdleTimeMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)。

以上就是httpclient evict操作源码解读的详细内容,更多关于httpclient evict操作的资料请关注脚本之家其它相关文章!

相关文章

  • java基础之字符串编码知识点总结

    java基础之字符串编码知识点总结

    这篇文章主要介绍了java基础之字符串编码总结,文中有非常详细的代码示例,对正在学习java基础的小伙伴们有很好的帮助,要的朋友可以参考下
    2021-04-04
  • java Bean与json对象间的转换实例讲解

    java Bean与json对象间的转换实例讲解

    在本篇文章里小编给大家整理的是关于java Bean与json间的转换的实例内容,有需要的朋友们吧可以学习参考下。
    2020-01-01
  • SpringBoot实现发送邮件功能

    SpringBoot实现发送邮件功能

    这篇文章主要介绍了SpringBoot 发送邮件功能实现,本文以163邮箱为例通过这个小案例给大家介绍,需要的朋友可以参考下
    2019-12-12
  • Spring中的@ConfigurationProperties详解

    Spring中的@ConfigurationProperties详解

    这篇文章主要介绍了Spring中的@ConfigurationProperties详解,ConfigurationProperties注解主要用于将外部配置文件配置的属性填充到这个Spring Bean实例中,需要的朋友可以参考下
    2023-09-09
  • Java微信公众平台之获取地理位置

    Java微信公众平台之获取地理位置

    这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Java微信公众平台之获取地理位置的相关资料,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
    2018-05-05
  • 浅谈Java finally语句到底是在return之前还是之后执行(必看篇)

    浅谈Java finally语句到底是在return之前还是之后执行(必看篇)

    下面小编就为大家带来一篇浅谈Java finally语句到底是在return之前还是之后执行(必看篇)。小编觉得挺不错的,现在就分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧
    2017-06-06
  • Java并发编程之ReentrantLock可重入锁的实例代码

    Java并发编程之ReentrantLock可重入锁的实例代码

    这篇文章主要介绍了Java并发编程之ReentrantLock可重入锁的实例代码,本文给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
    2021-02-02
  • Java实现石头剪刀布游戏

    Java实现石头剪刀布游戏

    这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Java实现石头剪刀布游戏,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
    2020-10-10
  • jpa异常No entity found for query问题解决

    jpa异常No entity found for query问题解决

    这篇文章主要为大家介绍了jpa异常之No entity found for query的异常问题解决,有需要的朋友可以借鉴参考下,希望能够有所帮助,祝大家多多进步
    2022-03-03
  • 手把手教你用SpringBoot将文件打包成zip存放或导出

    手把手教你用SpringBoot将文件打包成zip存放或导出

    相信各位看官在工作中都会遇到过要把多个文件打包成一个压缩文件然后导出,或者将文件打包成Zip存放,这就来上代码,废话不多说,需要的朋友可以参考下
    2021-06-06

最新评论