关于hooks中useEffect()的使用总结

import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import axios from 'axios';

function App() {
  const [data, setData] = useState({ hits: [] });

  useEffect(() => {
    const fetchData = async () => {
      const result = await axios(
        'https://hn.algolia.com/api/v1/search?query=redux',
      );

      setData(result.data);
    };

    fetchData();
  }, []);

  return (
    <ul>
      {data.hits.map(item => (
        <li key={item.objectID}>
          <a href={item.url}>{item.title}</a>
        </li>
      ))}
    </ul>
  );
}

export default App;

function Welcome(props) {
  useEffect(() => {
    document.title = `Hello, ${props.name}`;
  }, [props.name]);
  return <h1>Hello, {props.name}</h1>;
}

useEffect(() => {
  const subscription = props.source.subscribe();
  return () => {
    subscription.unsubscribe();
  };
}, [props.source]);

function App() {
  const [varA, setVarA] = useState(0);
  const [varB, setVarB] = useState(0);
  useEffect(() => {
    const timeoutA = setTimeout(() => setVarA(varA + 1), 1000);
    const timeoutB = setTimeout(() => setVarB(varB + 2), 2000);

    return () => {
      clearTimeout(timeoutA);
      clearTimeout(timeoutB);
    };
  }, [varA, varB]);

  return <span>{varA}, {varB}</span>;
}

function App() {
  const [varA, setVarA] = useState(0);
  const [varB, setVarB] = useState(0);

  useEffect(() => {
    const timeout = setTimeout(() => setVarA(varA + 1), 1000);
    return () => clearTimeout(timeout);
  }, [varA]);

  useEffect(() => {
    const timeout = setTimeout(() => setVarB(varB + 2), 2000);

    return () => clearTimeout(timeout);
  }, [varB]);  return <span>{varA}, {varB}</span>;
}